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take的常用短语

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  take的常用短语:

  1. take back 收回,接回,退回。

如:I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。

  2. take down

(1) 写下,记下。如: I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。

(2) 拆下,拆掉。如:The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。

  3. take in

(1) 收留。如:So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。

(2) 包括。如:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。

(3) 理解。如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。

(4) 欺骗,使上当。如:Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。

  4. take off

(1) 脱下。如:Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。

(2) 起飞。如:When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?

(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?

(4) 请假,休息。如:I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。

  5. take on

(1) 聘用,雇用。如:The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。

(2) 呈现,显现,具有。如:Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。

(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。

  6. take over 接替,接管,继承。

如:Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?

Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?

  7. take up

(1) 开始(学习或从事等)。如:For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。

(2) 继续。如:We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。

(3) 占去(时间或空间)。如: The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。

(4) 接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等)。如:He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。

(5) 提出(商讨),讨论。如:There’s another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。

  8. take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物。

如:Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to your father. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。

Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。

  9. take sb (sth) for [to be]……把某人(某物)当作……。

如:He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。

10. It takes (sb) some time to do sth 做某事花(某人)时间。

如:It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。

  11. It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等)。

如:It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要三个人。