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细菌的英文读音

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广义的细菌即为原核生物。是指一大类细胞核无核膜包裹,只存在称作拟核区(nuclear region)(或拟核)的裸露DNA的原始单细胞生物,包括真细菌(eubacteria)和古生菌(archaea)两大类群。那么,你知道细菌的英文读音是什么吗?

细菌的英文读音

细菌 [xì jūn]

  细菌的英文释义:

germ

virus

bacterial

bacterium

bacteria

microphyte

  细菌的英文例句:

我们不能用肉眼看到细菌。

We can not see bacillus with eyes.

细菌能从许多途径侵入我们。

The bacillus can attack us from many ways.

细菌会侵入有机体。

Germs may invade the organism.

消毒剂灭杀细菌。

Disinfectant kills germs.

细菌用肉眼看不见。

Germs are invisible to the naked eye.

细菌太小,肉眼看不见。


细菌的英文读音

Bacteria are too small to see with the naked eye.

许多疾病是由细菌引起的。

Many diseases are caused by bacteria.

细菌分为真细菌和古细菌两类。

Bacteria are divided into eubacteria and archaebacteria.

溶解酵素是一种通过破坏细菌细胞壁的方式消灭细菌的酶。

Lysozyme is an enzyme that destroys bacteria by disrupting their cell walls.

极少量的细菌在几分钟内就可以变成大量细菌。

A few bacteria become many in a matter of minutes.

细菌在酒精里不会繁殖。

Bacteria will not breed in alcohol.

有可能在实验室繁殖细菌吗?

Is it possible to multiply bacteria in the laboratory?

当你吃掉了盘子里的食物时,这些细菌就会进入你的肚子。

When you eat off the plate, all of those bacteria go into your stomach.

但是她正确地指出细菌无处不在:在我们身上,在我们体内以及在我们周围。

But she correctly points out that bacteria are everywhere: on us, in us and allaround us.

实际上,这些细菌有的对你是很有好处的。

Some of these bacteria are actually good for you.

他们还通过“基因移植”,把一个物种的细菌转变为另一种。

They also converted one species of bacterium into another through a “genometransplant”.

这些细菌像植物一样利用阳光来制造食物。

These bacteria make food from the sun like plants do.

我们人类的细胞水平与蘑菇、玉兰类的植物和金盏花有更多的共同性,远远多于与细菌的相似之处。

At the level of our cells, humans have far more in common with mushrooms,magnolias and marigolds than we do with bacteria.

就跟细菌和细胞一样。

So do bacteria and cells.

但是请记住,我们的大部分抗生素来自那些生于污物的组织,比如霉菌甚至其他的细菌。

But remember, most of our antibiotics come from organisms that live in the dirt,like molds and even other bacteria.

但也许是时候更新这份必需元素目录了,因为科学家们发现一种细菌会用砷来代替磷,不需要磷也可生存。

But it might be time to update that list. Because scientists have found a bacteriumthat can do without phosphorus—live on arsenic instead.

新鲜的肉、鸡和鱼总是运载着部分细菌,因此这些食品要一直保持冷藏。

Fresh meat, chicken, and fish always carry some bacteria so these foods must always be kept cold.

那些真菌和细菌和人类都是高度演化的。

Those fungi and bacteria are as highly evolved as humans.

这份报告已于本周公布,报告说用肥皂洗手几乎可以除掉所有细菌。

The report released this week said washing hands with soap removes almost allof the bacteria.

在用细菌除去盐层之后,专家们对绘画表面进行了清洁和干燥处理来保护其度过以后的年月。

After the bacteria remove the salts, experts clean and dry the surface of thepaintings to preserve them for years to come.

但是,不是所有的细菌都有害。

But not all bacteria are bad.

在且仅在这些基因被激活的情况下,细菌才会制造相应的蛋白,并将其点亮。

When, and only when, these genes are turned on do the bacteria make theseproteins and light up.

这样可能增加抗药细菌的传播。

This can increase the spread of resistant bacteria.

这有可能是因为此类细菌不存在于气喘患者体内。

It may be that asthmatics do not host the bacteria for other reasons.

由于它们是如此庞大和复杂,最初被认为是一种细菌。

It was so large and complex, they initially assumed it was a bacterium.