有关日本英语情景对话
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有关日本英语情景对话：日式沙拉
Todd: OK, Hisa, why don't we tAlk about food?
希莎，我们为什么不谈谈食物?
Hisa: Good.
好的
Todd: OK, first of all, actually, can you cook?
首先，你会做饭吗?
Hisa: Yes, I can.
是的，我会。
Todd: Yeah. What can you cook?
你会做什么?
Hisa: I can cook most of the Japanese dishes. And I also like baking.
大部分日本菜我都会做，而且我还会烘烤糕点。
Todd: Oh, really. OK. Since you're Japanese can you tell us what things you cook in Japanese cuisine.
哦，真的吗。既然你是日本人，你能讲讲如何做日本菜吗?
Hisa: OK. I use a lot of vegetables in my cuisine, in cookery, and then I prepare lots of Japanese type of salad, which is sometimes we call it suno-mono.
我做菜会放许多蔬菜，我会做很多种日式沙拉，我们管它叫suno-mono。
Todd: Suna-mono. OK
suno-mono，好的。
Hisa: Yes, with vinegar which is especially good for spring? And the summer time, and then also pickles, is one type of thing and then I use vegetables, even cooked kind of salad I use, that is, we call it O-shi-tashi, green leaves, throughout the year, I use a different kind of green vegetables for salad.
加上醋，这就是春季和夏季最好的美食了。我还会加上腌菜和蔬菜做的沙拉，我们称它为O-shi-tashi，不同的季节我会用不同的时令蔬菜制作不同的沙拉。
Todd: Can you talk about one kind of salad that you can make? (Yes) And how do you make it?
你能讲讲你会做的一种沙拉吗?你是如何制作它的?
Hisa: OK. For example, this is spring, I tell you one kind of salad, Udo.
好的。比如说现在是春天，我教你做一种沙拉，udo。
Todd: Udo.
udo。
Hisa: That is a white stick, kind of vegetable. Just you peel them very thick because outside is quite bitter, so inside you slice up and then put them in the water with vinegar because that is how you can keep this white color. It lasts long, yes, and then, usually I put some wakame, sea vegetables, and then two ingredients I use, and then add some ginger, which I love very much. Chop up some ginger, and then those three things I mix with vinegar, a little bit soy sauce and then salt and then just sometimes you can even marinate if you like.
这是一种白色长条状的蔬菜。你需要削掉外皮，因为皮很苦。接着切片并泡在加水的醋中长时间浸泡以保持它的白色。接着再放些裙带菜，海菜，和我喜欢吃的姜。把姜切沫放进去后，再加醋，酱油，盐，还可以加些卤汁，搅拌均匀。
Todd: Wow, sounds good.
哇，听上去不错。
Hisa: Very light.
很清淡。
Todd: And I can buy these ingredients at the Japanese supermarket?
我能在日本的超市中买到所需的调料吗?
Hisa: Yes, green grocer's, and it is only for spring time. Udo! Sounds like Udon. Just you remove "n"
是的，绿色食品杂货店，这些只在春天有。“udo”听起来很像“udon”。要把“n”去掉。
Todd: Udo. Good luck.
祝你好运。
Hisa: Alright, I'll try and make it.
好的，我会试着制作的。
有关日本英语情景对话：日本传统节日
Todd: OK, Yoko we were just at a festival.
洋子，我们现在正在过节。
Yoko: Yeah!
是的!
Todd: Do you want to talk about festivals in Japan?
你能说说日本的节日吗?
Yoko: Yes, OK. So, I think in Fall we have lots of kind of festivals, but it depends on the places.
好的。秋天我们有许多不同的节日，但这要看你所在的地点。
Todd: What are some things that most festivals have, like, what can you see if you go to a Japanese festival?
日本节日中最常见的是什么，也就是说，我们欢度日本节日时都能看到什么?
Yoko: Omikoshi.
御神兴。
Todd: Omikoshi.
御神兴。
Yoko: Yes. Do you know the word?
是的，你知道这个词吗?
Todd: I think so. What is Omikoshi?
我知道，但什么是御神兴?
Yoko: Ah, it's really difficult for me to explain in English, but Omokishi looks like a bigbox, lots of people, adult people try to carry together, and they usually go to temples, and they kind of celebrate a harvest or our happiness or those kind of things
对我来说很难用英语解释，但御神兴看上去就像个大轿子，许多成年人一起抬着它，他们抬着御神兴到寺庙庆祝丰收，喜事或是这类吉庆的事。
Todd: OK. Do you ever carry the Omikoshi?
你抬过御神兴吗?
Yoko: Ah, you know, I'm not a strong guy so, I've never tried it.
你知道，我不是很强壮，从来没抬过。
Todd: OK. What about foods? What kind of foods do people like to eat?
好的。那么食物方面呢，过节大家都吃什么?
Yoko: We can see lots of small shops along the street and we can buy really Japanese food, like watagashi, it's a really sweet candy but it looks like, how do you say that?
我们在街边小店能买到各种地道日本食物，例如watagashi，它是很甜的糖果，但它看上去就像……你是怎么形容的?
Todd: I don't know.
我不知道。
Yoko: I don't know. I don't know either. White small stuff.
我也不知道……白色的小块糖果。
Todd: White small stuff.
白色的小块糖果。
Yoko: Yeah. Sorry. You should see it. So it's watagashi or watame. It's really popular food in matsuri, and we can see okonomiyaki. Yeah, it's, somepeople say Japanese pancake, or something, but tastes different. It's not sweet.
是的。抱歉，你真该看看，watagashi和watame，是过节最受欢迎的食物了。我们还能看到杂样煎菜饼。是的，有些人管它叫日本烧饼什么的，吃起来味道很特别。它不甜。
Todd: It's not sweet.
不甜。
Yoko: It's not sweet. So vegetables, meat, and some sauce.
不甜，里面有蔬菜，肉，酱料。
Todd: Oh, wow! Sounds good.
哇!听上去不错。
Yoko: Yeah, I think so too. You should try it.
是的，我认为很好吃，你真该尝尝。
