The english we speak(BBC教学)第148期:Two Ticks 一会儿
William: Hello and welcome to The English We Speak, I'm William Kremer.
威廉:大家好,欢迎收听地道英语节目,我是威廉·克莱默。Wang Fei: And I'm Wang Fei. So how are you today?
王飞:我是王飞。你今天怎么样?William: Two ticks...
威廉:稍等一下……
Wang Fei: What?
王飞:什么?William: Give me two shakes, Wang Fei, I just need to...
威廉:王飞,给我点儿时间,我只是要……Wang Fei: Eh? What's that?
王飞:什么?那是什么?William: I'll be with you in a jiffy...
威廉:我马上就和你一起主持……Wang Fei: In a jiffy. What's a jiffy? William, what are you talking about?
王飞:In a jiffy。jiffy是什么?威廉,你在说什么?William: There, done now. I just needed to send a text.
威廉:好了,搞定了。我只是要发个短信。Wang Fei: But what were all those ticks and jiffys?
王飞:不过刚才你说的那ticks和jiffys都是什么啊?William: Ahh, and shakes?
威廉:还有shakes是吗?Wang Fei: Yes.
王飞:对。William: Well they're all expressions of time, Wang Fei. So they're ways of saying 'just a moment', or 'just a minute'.
威廉:嗯,这些都是有关时间的表达方式,王飞。这些都是“稍等一下”、“马上”的表达方式。Wang Fei: I see.
王飞:我明白了。Can you come and help me lift this sofa?
你能来帮我搬下这个沙发吗?Yeah, I'll be with you in two ticks.
好的,我马上就过去帮你。William: Two ticks. In English, we say clocks make this noise: tick tock, tick tock. So two ticks is just like saying two seconds.
威廉:two ticks。在英语中,我们说钟表会发出这样的声音:滴答,滴答。所以two ticks就相当于两秒钟。I said, can you come and help me here? It's too heavy for me.
我说,你能不能过来帮帮我?这个沙发对我来说太重了。Yes, yes. I'll be there in two shakes.
好,好的。我马上就来帮你。Wang Fei: Hmm. Two shakes?
王飞:嗯。Two shakes?William: Yeah, the full phrase here is 'two shakes of a lamb's tail', but we shorten this to 'two shakes'.
威廉:对,完整的短语是“小羊摇两下尾巴的时间”,不过我们会缩短成two shakes。Wang Fei: Oh I see. Two shakes of a lamb's tail. English can be a very weird language!
王飞:哦,我明白了。“小羊摇两下尾巴的时间”。英语还真是奇怪的语言!William: Yes, it can be! I guess that this is because lambs' tails shake very fast, so two shakes is a short time! And finally...
威廉:对,是这样!我想这是因为小羊的尾巴摇的非常快,所以摇两下只用很短的时间!最后……Look Neil, this sofa isn't going to lift itself. Get a move on!
看,尼尔,沙发是不会自己长腿走的。快点过来!I know, I know. I said I'll be with you in a jiffy.
我知道,我知道。我说过我马上就会去帮你的。Wang Fei: In a jiffy. So in a jiffy also means 'in a short space of time'. But what's a jiffy?
王飞:In a jiffy,这也是“短时间”的意思。不过jiffy是什么?William: Well, you know what, Wang Fei? Nobody is completely sure of the origin of this word. But it has been in use for over 200 years!
威廉:嗯,王飞,你知道吗?没人准确地知道这个词的来源。不过这个词已经用了200多年了!Wang Fei: 200 years! That's quite a long time. More than a jiffy!
王飞:200年!那真是很长时间了。比短时间可长多了。William: Yes, and that's several billion shakes of a lamb's tail.
威廉:对,那可是小羊摇了几十亿次尾巴的时间啊。Wang Fei: Yes and all those ticks of a clock! Bye for now.
王飞:对啊,还有那些时钟的滴答声。现在该说再见了。William: Bye bye.
威廉:再见。Are you going to help me with sofa or not?!
你到底要不要帮我搬沙发?What sofa? You need help with a sofa?
什么沙发?你需要帮忙搬沙发吗?重点讲解:
1. in a jiffy
很快;瞬间;
eg. He conjured up a whole meal in a jiffy.
他一眨眼功夫就变出了一桌饭菜。
eg. We will do it in a jiffy.
我们马上去做。
2. just a moment/minute
等一下;且慢;
eg. Just a moment. Let me mark down your name and address.
等一下,让我把你的姓名和地址记下来。
eg. Just a minute, I have to fix my hair.
等会儿,我得整整头发。
3. get a move on
快点;抓紧点;
eg. We'd better get a move on before it rains.
我们最好在下雨之前赶快做。
eg. Tell Harry to get a move on.
叫哈里快些!
4. a space of time
一段(时间);期间;
eg. They've come a long way in a short space of time.
他们在很短的时间之内就大老远地赶了过来。
eg. It was all over in a relatively short space of time.
不一会儿工夫就完全结束了。
5. be sure of
一定的;必定的;无疑的;确保的;
eg. Since you are so sure of it he'll believe you.
既然你对此这么有把握,他会相信你的。
eg. I'm not too sure of it.
这件事我不太有把握。