英国女王伊丽莎白姓什么?大纲

Queen Elizabeth II,England's current monarch's last name is Windsor,though the original family name was Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.

英国现任女王伊莉莎白二世的姓氏为温莎，但其原本的家族姓氏为“萨克森-科堡-哥达”。

The Royal Family chose to change this German surname to Windsor in 1917 because of intense anti-German sentiment in England during World War I.

这是一个德国姓氏。一战爆发后，反德情绪在1917年尤为高涨。于是，英国皇室决定换掉这个姓氏。

King George V renounced all the German titles belonging to him and his family and adopted the name of his castle, Windsor.

英国国王乔治五世宣布所有与他本人和他家族相关的德国封号都须更改为其行宫的名字--温莎。

The Royal family name of Windsor was confirmed by Queen Elizabeth II after her accession in 1952.

1952年，女王通过了一条法案，规定英国王室后人只能姓温莎。

However, in 1960,The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh decided they wanted their direct descendants to be distinguished from the rest of the Royal family,as Windsor is the surname used by all the male and unmarried female descendants of King George V.

然而在1960年，女王和爱丁堡公爵（即菲利普亲王，女王的丈夫）决定要区别开其直系后代和其他皇室成员，因为温莎这个姓氏只有国王乔治五世的男性子孙和未出嫁的公主可以使用。

Soon thereafter,it was declared that The Queen's descendants would carry the name of Mountbatten-Windsor.

不久，女王就宣布，其后代可以选择姓蒙巴顿-温莎（因为菲利普亲王的姓是蒙巴顿）。