高考英语试题及答案2017
学习是要有坐稳“冷板凳”的毅力。只有不畏艰苦、勇于拼搏的人才能在学习上闯出一片天。祝高考顺利!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的高考英语试题2017，仅供大家参考!
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What does the man mean ?
A. He’ll help the woman move the books.
B. He’ll keep the books for the woman.
C. He can carry the books with one hand .
2. What is James probably ?
A . A biologist . B . A teacher . C . A student .
3 . Where are the speakers most probably ?
A . In a bookstore . B . In a library C . In a post office
4. What did the man forget to bring with him ?
A . His camera . B . His cellphone C . His iPad .
5. How did Bill probably get to New York ?
A. By air. B . By bus. G . By train
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A;B,C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6 . Why does the woman come to the man's shop?
A . She wants to buy more cherries .
B . The cherries she bought yesterday were bad .
C . The man didn't give her the right weight of cherries .
7. How many kilos of cherries will the woman take home today ?
A. Two. B. One and a half. C. Two and a half.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do ?
A . Buy a new cellphone .
B . Have her cellphone repaired.
C . Ask her dad for an iPhone .
9. What has the woman heard about Honor 4C ?
A . It is fairly well - known.
B . It is of good quality .
C . It is better than the Xiaomi phones .
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man's address ?
A . 314 Zhongshan Street .
B . 340 Zhongshan Street .
C . 314 Zhongshan Park.
11 . What do we know about the pizza?
A . It has c heese and fruit on it .
B . It will be for two people .
C . It costs 78 yuan .
12 . How will the man pay for the pizza ?
A . By credit card .
B . By check .
C . In cash .
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man go to look at those new apartments ? ,
A . This afternoon . B . This morning C . Yesterday afternoon .
14 . Which of the following can be found in the community ?
A . A museum . B . A cinema . C . A church .
15 . How long will the man take to go to work from his new house ?
A . Five minutes . B. Twenty -five minutes . C . Thirty minutes .
16. How much would the man pay if he rents the apartment with his workmate ?
A . 1000 yuan a month . B . 2000 yuan a month C . 1000 yuan a week .
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 . What is the best amount of sleep for most adults according to the talk ?
A . Nearly ’7 hours . B . 7 to 8 hours . C . About 9 hours .
18 . How much exercise per day does the speaker suggest for good sleep ?
A . 20 to 30 minutes. B . 30 to 40 minutes . C . 40 to 50 minutes .
19 . How many " don't s’ are mentioned in the talk?
A. 5. B. 4. C .3.
20 . What is the speaker's view on sleeping and getting up at regular times?
A . It's normal .
B . It's vital .
C . It's unnecessary .
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Freedom and I have been together eleven years this summer. She came in to Survey Wildlife Care Center, in Arlington, Washington, as a baby in 1998 with two brok en wings and she could not stand. Her left wing doesn’t open all the way even after surgery; it had been broken in four places. She’s my baby. I made the decision to give her a chance at life, so I took her to the vet’s office. From then on, I was always around her, tube - feeding her for weeks. I'd sit and talk to her, urging her to, fight, to live; and she would lie, looking at me with her big brown eyes.
This went on for 4 -6 weeks. Sadly, she still couldn’t stand. It got to the point where the decision was made to euthanize (使安乐死) her if she couldn’t stand in one more week. She was going to be put down that Friday. I was to be there Thursday afternoon to make the arrangements. I didn’t want to go; I couldn’t bear the thought of her being euthanized; but I went anyway. When I stepped in, the clerk grinned quietly at me. I was led to Freedom's cage. She was finally standing, on her own;. what a big beautiful eagle. Freedom definitely wanted to
live. I was just about in tears by then. That was a very good day.
In spring 2000, I myself was diagnosed with cancer, so I wound up doing eight months of chemotherapy. Lost the hair; the whole bit. I missed a lot of work. When I felt good enough, I'd go to Sarvey and take Freedom out for walks. (In my dreams, Freedom came to me to help me fight my cancer. This happened time and time again.) I was told that if the cancer wasn't gone after another eight rounds of chemotherapy, my last option would be a stem cell transplant. Anyway, tests were taken; when I came back Monday for the results; I was told that all the cancer was gone. Yahoo! I wanted to soar on wings like eagles.
21. What did the writer do to help Freedom?
A. She lay there talking with the bird. .
B. She turned to the vets for its treatment.
C. She looked at the bird with big eyes.
D. She made a decision to move around her
22. Freedom would be euthanized if she couldn ‘t .
A. fight with her disease.
B. stand all by herself.
C. fly very high as usual.
D. talk with other people.
23. Why did the writer think Thursday was “a very good day" ?
A. Because she could talk with Freedom.
B. Because everyone in the house laughed.
C. Because she had made a. right decision.
D. Because the bird could continue to live.
24. How did Freedom help- the writher?
A. By walking with the writer.
B. By paying for the chemotherapy.
C. By providing the stem cell.
D. By giving the spirit support.
B
Representatives from more than 150 countries are meeting in Paris to try to reach 'an agreement on climate change. The leaders. will be joined by 40,000 delegates and organizers from 130, non -governmental. organizations. .
The world leaders are debating ways to reduce emissions from fossil fuels -- - like oil and gasoline -- - to slow the rise of the Earth's temperature. The U. N. weather agency says the average. global temperature will. rise by 1 degree Celsius. The U. N. wants to keep the global
temperature from rising by more than 2 degrees Celsius.
On Monday, U. N. Secretary - General. Ban Ki -moon told the world leaders that the meeting " must mark a decisive turning point. " He told them they have "the power to secure the well - being of this and succeeding gen erations. " .
Before the climate change meeting in Paris began, President Barack Obama met with Chinese. President Xi Jinping. Obama said the two countries agree on what is needed to slow global warming. He said that includes. lowering carbon emissions and giving money too developing nations to help them make changes. The U. S. has promised to reduce emissions up to 28 percent by 2025. China has said its emissions will not increase after about 2030.
French President Francois Hollande says it will not be easy for the world leaders to reach an agreement. He says he is not sure if any agreement can be made. He is also worried about whether small countries have enough money to put in place measures to reduce their emissions.
And he is not sure countries can be monitored to ensure they are meeting their promises to li mit e missions. This year, 183 countries have released long term plans to deal with climate change. But experts believe the negotiations at the Paris meeting and other international meetings over the next two weeks will be difficult.
France says about 2,800 police officers and soldiers are guarding the conference in case of terrorist attacks. French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve said almost 1,000 people believed to be threats to security have been refused entry into France.
25. What’s the purpose of the Paris climate change conference?
A. To discuss the measures to reduce emissions.
B. To secure the well - being of future generations.
C. To provide financial support for developing countries.
D. To slow the rise of the earth temperature.
26. What made president Francois Hollande feel worried?
A. Without being monitored, some countries will not meet their promises.
B. Without enough money, small countries will not reduce emissions.
C. Without long - term plans, the global warming problems will continue.
D. Without promises, the world leaders will-not reach an agreement.
27. We can infer from the passage that .
A. The conference is of great importance
B. Paris is still faced with threats from terrorists
C. The United States is a responsible country
D. Great decisions will be made conference
28. What's the author's attitude towards the Paris climate change conference?
A. Enthusiastic.
B. Proud.
C. Concerned.
D. Amused.
C
Nearly half the people on the earth-do not have safe water to drink. Friendly Water for the World is an organization, founded by Quakers, whose duty is to offer the opportunity of making use of low - cost clean water.. technologies and the information about health to more people in need. They teach communities how:to construct simple biosand water filters(过滤器) ，which remove nearly 99 % of those things that may cause a disease.
Friendly Water for the world also supports the set - up of independently owned cooperatives(合作社), which are able to locally construct more biosand systems for their villages . Many of these new small businesses and cooperatives are also run by women. After picking up
the skills needed to build a water filter communities can then help train their neighbors how to construct these biosand system.
This group has a strong commitment to world peace, and suggests that people produce the things that they need independently;. they are now working on projects in Kenya , Burundi, India ,Ethiopia , Afghanistan , Uganda , South Sudan , Zimbabwe and Honduras.
The simple water filter was developed over twenty years ago. in Canada, by Dr . David Manz , who patented( 获得专利权) his life - saving invention and made it available to the world . A biosand water filter just costs around $ 50, and Will last a family for many years.
Earlier this month I met with one. of the founders of Friendly Water for the world David Albert He explained how the organization came into being and shared some amazing personal stories about this work. He told me about a group of housewives who were now working together to bring clean water to their village and many other amazing clean water successes from around the world. He says that it actually brings him great joy to collect money for these important projects, and that he loves helping to direct human energy into such life - saving activities.
29. According to the text, Friendly Water For the World .
A. shows people how to make use of water wisely
B. teaches people how. to get safe drinking water
C. provides free clean water for poor people
D. aims at helping poor people become rich
30. Cooperatives are set up in order to .
A. construct more water filters locally
B. make local villages more beautiful
C. help women become independent
D. offer more jobs to local women
31. What do we know about David Albert?
A. He loves collecting money for poor people.
B. It brings him great joy to get to know people.
C. He knows Friendly Water For the World well.
D. He’ll join Friendly Water For the World soon.
32. For what purpose is the text written?
A. To show different ways of saving water.
B. To show the importance of cooperatives.
C . To introduce Friendly Water For the World.
D. To discuss water pollution around the world.
D
There are hundreds of chocolate festivals held each year throughout the world. These are some of the best chocolate festivals held each year:
Chocolate Fest(节日)-----This annual event is held each year in Burlington, Wisconsin, Which calls itself Chocolate City, U.S.A. The festival features chocolate carving contests, rides, entertainment, as well as delicious chocolates you can eat.
Chocolate Week in the United Kingdom-----This annual festival bills (宣告)itself as the “biggest chocolate celebration in the UK”. It features chocolate tastings, demonstrations(商品宣传), launches of new chocolate, chocolate fountains, chocolate sculptures etc. A key element of this festival is the Best Chocolate A wards given out in various categories, including the best chocolate shop, and the best filled chocolate.
Annual Ghirardelli Square Chocolate Festival-----Each year San Francisco closes down Beach Street for two days and fills the street with booths featuring chocolate tastings, sculptures and demonstrations. The weekend event also features children’s entertainment, live music, and samples of delicious Ghirardelli chocolate as well as chocolate from local Bay Area chocolate shops. Profits benefit Project Open Hand, a charity supporting people with HIV/Aids.
West Coast Chocolate Festival-----Held in British Columbia, Canada, this chocolate festival celebrates chocolate with chocolate tastings, poetry readings, and a final gala(联欢盛会)event.
Chocolate Fashions-----A French chocolatier features an annual fashion show in which designers compete to win a prize for the best dress made entirely out of chocolate. Fashion models appear dressed entirely in chocolate.
Chocolate Festival, Turin, Italy-----Turin is the birthplace of solid chocolate (before this chocolate was used only as a drink). Each year the city of Turin welcomes chocoholics and chocolate lovers from around the world for its annual two –week Chocolate Festival. The festival attracts over 700,000 visitors.
33. Lisa, working in the garment industry of Paris, will probably attend .
A. Chocolate Fashions B. West Coast Chocolate Festival
C. Chocolate Festival, Turin, Italy D. Chocolate Week in the United Kingdom
34. Those who are concerned about the health care of the general public are likely to go to .
A. Burlington, Wisconsin B. the United Kingdom
C. San Francisco D. British Columbia
35. Which of the following festivals have competitive events?
A. Chocolate Fest & Chocolate Fashions.
B. Chocolate Week in the United Kingdom & Chocolate Festival, Turin, Italy.
C. Chocolate Week in the United Kingdom & West Coast Chocolate Festival.
D. Annual Chirardelli Squ are Chocolate Festival & West Coast Chocolate Festival.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many people now think that teachers give pupils too much homework. 36 Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils, 37 .
Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework which teachers gave to their chil dren. The parents said that most of the homework was a waste of time, and they wanted to stop it. 38 In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. 39
Most people agree that homework is not fair. A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. 40 Other parents take no interest at all in their children’s homework.
A. Homework is the work that is given by teachers for students to do at home.
B. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped ho mework recently.
C. Similar arrangement also exists in some British schools.
D. They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time.
E. Some parents help their children with their homework.
F. Students can’t watch TV until they have done their homework.
G. The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I used to be a happy child with a lovely family and many friends. I had a 41 that could brighten a cold winter day and I had a special love for life.
At twelve, my life had a huge breakdown. It was then that I developed OCD(强迫症),I started to 42 my hands ten times an hour, and I constantly 43 my kitchen oven(烤箱)to make sure that it was off. This way of life continued for four painful years, and by then, my OCD had led to depression(抑郁). I was no longer the 44 little girl I had been.
In the tenth grade I finally admitted to my mother that I was 45 from depression along with my OCD. My mom took me to a doctor and I started taking 46 . Over a few months, the medicine did help the OCD, but I still was struggling with depression.
One autumn evening, I hit rock bottom(糟到了极点). I thought suicide(自杀)was the only
47 to my depression problem, so I decided to write a suicide note. As I was 48 it, my eyes fell on a photo. It was a 49 of an adorable little girl, wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet. She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life.
It took me a few minutes to 50 who the girl in the photo was. The photo had been 51 when I was seven years old. I almost couldn’t believe that smiling child was me. I felt a chill go down my spine(脊柱). It was like my younger self had sent me a 52 . Right then and there I knew I couldn’t kill myself. Once I had been a strong little girl, and I had to become 53 like that again.
I tore up my suicide note and 54 that I would not rely only on my medicine. I would have to 55 the depression with my mind, too. I could make myself happy again.
It has been two years since I rediscovered myself. The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression 56 my life. I learned a lifelong 57 :Never give up. Everyone has challenges in life, but everyone can 58 . I am living proof(活生生的例子)of that.
Now I am prepared for whatever challenges 59 may bring. I have a role model to look up to for strength, and who is guiding me 60 life. My hero is a seven-year-old girl, smiling back at me from a photo on my desk.
41. A. dream B. thought C. smile D. hope
42. A. raise B. shake C. kiss D. wash
43. A. fixed B. checked C. touched D. tested
44. A. happy B. pretty C. popular D. lovely
45. A. suffering B. preventing C. escaping D. resulting
46. A. classes B. exercise C. medicine D. notes
47. A. response B. solution C. door D. entrance
48. A. finishing B. posting C. copying D. revising
49. A. figure B. model C. shadow D. picture
50. A. explain B. realize C. question D. describe
51. A. copied B. drawn C. sent D. taken
52. A. message B. gift C. card D. letter
53. A. open B. lively C. athletic D. strong
54. A. advised B. doubted C. promised D. imagined
55. A. talk B. fight C. dance D. accept
56. A. risk B. ruin C. abandon D. waste
57. A. skill B. class C. experience D. lesson
58. A. escape B. quit C. survive D. recover
59. A. love B. stress C. life D. happiness
60. A. through B. over C. across D. from
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
During some tedious hours of a space shuttle(航天飞机)flight, an astronaut passed some time 61 (try) to find his phone. As the spacecraft orbited(环绕…运行)Earth, the astronaut peered through the shuttle’s windows to the distant world far below. Eventually, he 62 (find) it –the twinkling lights of the city 63 he lived. What a thrill! It was 64 (extreme) comforting to see home when he was so far away.
On the next orbit, he looked out of the window again. This time the entire region around the city felt like home. On the orbit after that, he only had to look for his country 65 (feel) at home, then only at the continent. Eventually, the astronaut saw the entire Earth 66 home sweet home.
The astronaut comprehended a simple yet important idea-all of Earth is our home. But lately we inhabitants haven’t been too kind to our home. In fact you might say our home is in need of substantial repair. Many of the problems facing the planet come down to one vital factor- our quest(寻求) 67 energy. This book explores how the use of energy 68 (affect) the environment. Yes ,our Earth is 69 (load) with problems, but there are 70 (solution), too.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
，修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处 起)不计分。
My grandmother is 85 year old. She is lovely and smart. She loves flowers and there is always many beautiful flowers in her house. She likes playing games with people whom visit her frequently. Some of them are so old as her; others are much -younger than her. Surprising,most of the time she wins! She is hard - working, too. Unless she is old, she does a lot of housework. Her house is always very clean and tidy. She even makes up food for five people every day. She thinks that doing housework keep her healthy. She is a great grandmother. She teaches me lots of things, like make dumplings and washing clothes. It's very lucky for me have my grandmother.
得分 评卷人
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
作为一名高二学生，你已经度过了两年的高中生活，马上就要进人高三。请用英语以“Life in Senior Middle School”为题写一篇短文，叙述一下你的高中生活。
总体印象:辛苦，快乐，有意义，充实。
实际生活:时间紧，作业多，考试多，常熬夜，克服困难，不断进步，设法放松，打球。
展望未来:充满信心，快乐高三。
注意:1. 110字左右。2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
3.高三(senior year)
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