高考英语真题详解 高考英语真题答案
高考不就是收麦子吗，辛辛苦苦种了三年，你怎么就不敢收了?勇敢点面对高考，祝高考顺利!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
will the woman do on Friday night?
a movie e essays t the man.
are the speaker talking about?
hday gins. ing skills. er’s hobbies.
does the man advise the woman to go to the Scotch House?
foot. subway. car.
does the man think of his trip?
ible. efu1. so-so.
happened to the woman?
A She missed the bus had an accident almost lost her wallet
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对活或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
seems to be the man’s problem?
couldn’t find his book.
didn’t do his homework.
missed his grammar class
is James’phone number?
A.6141819. B.6141480. C 6141418.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
happened to the woman this morning?
got up late.
lost her bag.
quarreled with her brother.
did the woman leave at home?
wallet. keys. schoolbag.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
does the man think of his job?
ng. xing. resting.
does the man do when he receives a tip?
rushes to report the news.
calls the police at once.
writes an article immediately.
will the speakers do next?
a break.
inue the interview
rt the news together.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
present will John get?
A.A bike. B.A boy car. C.A football.
is learning Chinese?
. . .
will the woman buy the gifts?
Friday. Saturday. Sunday.
will the man take the kids to do?
play football
go to the McDonald’s.
buy Christmas gifts.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
did the speaker go to Tanglewood?
enjoy the music festival
go to college nearby.
enter a competition
many concerts are there in the summer musical season?
t 9. t 15. t 50
does the summer musical season end?
July August. September.
is the disadvantage of sitting outside?
audience might get wet.
sound effects are poor.
e’re too many people.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Haven't decided where to spend your summer holidays? The following information may help you.
New Delhi，India
British builders designed India’s huge capital in the is one of 11 areas of Delhi stands for modern it also has a lot of historic sites Delhi’s Red Fort was the center of India’s Mughal rule from the 1600s to the middle y，it houses many world-class museums.
Moscow，Russia
Russia’s capital city is the political，historical and economic center of the ver，the first thing coming into visitors’mind is its fancy famous Red Square is just the beginning of the city’s architectural buildings that surround Red Square include Lenin’s Mauso1eum，the colorful Saint Basil’s Cathedral，and the churches and palaces of the Kremlin A ten-minute walk from Red Square is one of the world famous theaters，the Bolshoi.
Brighton，England
This English Channel beach town is less than an hour by train from London railway between London and Brighton was completed in city soon became a popular tourist spot. Brighton joined together with the neighboring town of Hove in 1997 to form one city：Brighton and is England’s largest seaside mort(度假胜地)tors enjoy the water，the entertainment on Brighton Pier，and good weather.
Banff，Canada
Banff is surrounded by the towering Canadian Rocky resort town sits within Banff National Park，Canada's first national rs come in winter to take on the steep slopes of the Rockies The town is south of Lake picturesque，mirror-like Lake Louise，a Banff National Park area is home to wildlife like grizzly bears and milu deer.
21. What will attract visitors most in Moscow，Russia?
us buildings. economic center.
rn music political center
made Brighton become popular quickly?
fine weather. B.A tourist spot.
ing with Hove. D.A railway.
e can visitors go to see wild animals?
hton，England Delhi，India.
ow，Russia f，Canada.
B
An American photographer，John Olson，is making copies of great artwork available for blind individuals and those with very poor least 285 million people worldwide are either blind or considered visually impaired(受损) are unable to see or enjoy visual fine art.
Romeo Edmead lost his eyesight when he was only two years that has not stopped him from living life to the went to college and studied he cannot experience the great works of art in New York City. He remembers a visit to an art collection with his grandmother.
“So we went to this museum and I just sort of like wandered off somewhere and I started touching something，and all of a sudden alarm went off. And a guard came running over，and my grandmother felt shamed at it.”
John Olson once worked as a photographer for LIFE developed a printing process to make the art of Da Vinci and Van Gogh touchable for visually-impaired individuals “I began to realize how signifieant images have been to me，what they have allowed me to do And it caused me to wonder what it was for the blind，not having access to images.”
Olson’s company is called 3D produces copies of artwork in three dimensions：height，width and n says this is how the process t，a painting is scanned，and a 3D computer image is it is sent to a machine that digitally sculpts the original image is printed on top of the relief(浮雕) whole process can take up to four weeks Creating art in this way gives a blind person a new experience.
Thanks to Hew technology.3D art way soon hang in art museums all over the gives the visually-impaired the chance to experience the beauty of visual art.
made the alarm in the museum sound suddenly?
loss of an artwork. o’s touch.
danger of a robbery. guard’s mistake.
did John Olson think of images?
rtant. ial. active ssible.
does the company 3D Photoworks create artworks for the blind?
ging fine works into images.
ng famous paintings touchable，
ning great artworks with a computer.
ribing famous artworks by a machine
’s the author's attitude towards the new technology?
tful eful tive. ical.
C
Given that female bed bugs lay over 200 eggs during their lifetime，it's not surprising that about one out of five American households have had or know someone who has had a bed bug a new study shows that an unexpected weapon may be useful in the fight against the tiny，biting enemies：color The BBC’s Michelle Roberts reports that bed bugs appear to have strong preferences for certain colors.
A group of researchers became curious about whether bed bugs like certain colors，so they created tiny tents，or harborages of different colors and placed them in petri dishes(培养皿) researchers then put bed bugs on the center of the dish，giving them ten minutes to choose which harborage they wanted to hide in.
Bed bugs are nest parasites(寄生虫)—that’s why they love human“nests，”or they’re crazy about finding a result，it would make sense that a bug placed on the scary broadness of a petri dish would rush for cover as soon as possible.
Most of the bugs ran to black and red harborages，passing by ones of other they weren’t into yellow or green at all，the bugs preferred harborages in this order：red，black，orange，blue，lilac，violet and er influenced the decisions because groups of single-gender bugs preferred the same colors Researchers guess that the decisions may have to do with bugs’ considering different shelters as better or worse places to mate or perhaps stay safe from enemies.
“We originally thought the bed bugs might prefer red because blood is red and that’s what they feed on，”says aine McNeill“However，after doing the study，the main reason we think they prefer red colors is that bed bugs themselves appear red，so they go to these harborages because they want to be with other bed bugs，as they are known to exist in groups.”
did the research discover?
bugs are particular about certain colors.
bugs have a preference for living in groups.
bugs are difficult to get rid of.
bugs are afraid of dark colors.
word“harborages”in Para 2 can be replaced by“______”.
rooms es ters
bugs like red mainly because___________.
are red
is beautiful
can scare their enemies away
D.b1ood is red and they feed on blood
colour sheet should people choose against bed bugs according to the research?
. ow. e. k.
D
Last July a German doctoral student named Matthias Weβel made a remarkable discovery. He was examining are papers of the late Swiss publisher Emil Oprecht for an essay on Arthur Koestler’s switch from writing in German to writing in English at the end of the 1930s. Oprecht was a 1eft-wing know traveler who had founded his famous publishing house Europa Verlag in Zurich in was well known for his anti—Nazi views and support for writes who were forced to flee their homes，including the young Arthur βel once said，“I was looking for letters and royalty reports，because I wanted to know how many copies were printed of the first German edition of Koestkr’s Spanish Testament.”He failed to find the answer to his question，but while 1ooking over the Europa holdings in the Zurich Central Library he came across a puzzling entry：“Koestler，schow：script，March 1940，326 pages.”
This was extremely strange Weβel knew of no such novel(Roman)in Koestler’s German the name Rubaschow rang a sehow is the hero of Koestler’s novel，Darkness at Noon. weβel hardly dared think about what he had found，suspecting a sequel(续集)or perhaps a false entry，for it was well known that the original text of the novel—the last one Koesder wrote in German before he switched to English—was lost during his flight from France at the start of World War was seventy-five years ago and it has never been seen unease，Weβel ordered a scan，which showed a typed carbon copy，with corrections in Koestle’s date on the title page，March 1940，was the date on which Koestler is known to have finished the e was no doubt Weβel had come across a copy of the German manuscript(手稿)of Koestler’s masterpiece.
is Weβel’s main field of research?
A.A Swiss publisher's papers left-wing writers.
ur Koestlefs works publishing house.
dld Weβel feel about his discovery at first?
rful. ous sfied. tfu1.
do we know about Rubasehow?
title of a book B.A Swiss publisher.
C.A character of a novel D.A left-wing fellow writer.
βel ordered a scan to___________.
out the date of the copy out the copy’s real identity
k the errors of the copy ine Koestler's handwriting
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Using a Cellphone to Improve Your English
When students think of learning a foreign language，the first thought is books，exercises，and e are important to learning but sometimes a little bit boring. 36
Things like a cellphone can keep your interest level high. 37 You have it with you day after day，you are familiar with how it works and you can use it to practice English whenever you have time. You don't need to have your books by your side or stay in your room to listen to tapes. Let’s take a look at how to add your cellphone to your study tools.
38 Go to the menu，find settings，locate language and Change it to English，which benefits your language learning.
Look at the buttons and connect those items with the new vocabulary. This enables you to master simple words and phrases with little effort. For example，each time you you’re your cellphone，you’11 see“messages”，“games’’and“calls made”. 39
When you have time，take out your cellphone and start hitting buttons. You’11 be surprised at all the vocabulary you can learn by playing with the different menu things you’1l recognize immediately. 40 It can keep your learning fresh and interesting. And that’s important because boredom is a big problem with language learners. You need changes and cellphone is one way to get it.
’s a perfect study material.
phones are not allowed in classrooms.
s and tapes are useful for your English study.
others you can guess just by where you find them.
is time for us to make things a bit interesting.
up your cellphone to use the language you want to study.
e words begin to take root if you see them again and again.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That afternoon，a disease forced Diana to experience an emergency operation to deliver the couple’s new 12 inches long and 41 only one pound and nine ounces，she was a premature baby.
But the doctor’s soft words dropped like 42.“I don’t think she’s going to make it”he said.“There’s only a 10-percent 43 she will pull through the night，and even then，if by some chance she does make it，her future could be a very 44 one.”
David and Diana listened as the doctor 45 the serious problems the newly—born baby，Anna，would 46 face if she would never walk;she would never 47 ;she would probably be blind;and so on.
“No!No!”was all Diana could 48 and David，with their 5-year-old son Dusfin，had long 49 the day they would have a daughter to become a 50 of ，within a matter of hours，that dream was slipping away. But Diana insisted，“I don’t care what the doctors say! One day she will be coining home with us!”
Certainly，there was 51 a moment when Anna suddenly grew 52 as the weeks went by，she did 53 gain an ounce of weight here and an ounce of 54 there. At last，when Anna turned two months old，her parents were able to 55 her in their arms for the very first time though 56 continued to gently but coldly 57 that her chances of surviving，much less living any kind of normal life，were next to zero.
Finally，Anna went home from the hospital，just as her mother had 58 y，five years later，Anna is a little hut lively young girl with bright gray eyes 59 a strong interest for life. She shows no 60 of any mental or physical injuries Simply，she is everything a little girl can be.
ing ting uring D.weighing
42.A.gifts s rs orts
ce t lt
on l eful
ed ected ted ribed
ely B.1ikely letely ly
e the
ider se
through n up ed on med of
ly p
r l
ier nger ter er
ngely ply icularly ly
ngth ress l om
p h nd
es nts tives ors
ce e
ted ed d sed
cts s s ences
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题l. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
An unfortunate bird got the help it needed
These days in India we have a religious kite flying erday evening，just before dusk，I spotted a pigeon 61 (bad)tied up with a sharp string， 62 (hit)the wall and the tree branches，to free 63 (he)from the kite string.
Fortunately， 64 same string caught on our building terrace(阳台)diately I sent my helper，Narain，to get to the terrace and try to pull up the unlucky bird gently. With great patience，he pulled up the injured bird. With the help of scissors，we 65 (manage)to free the bird by cutting the deadly thread.
We brought him to nor flat，in 66 we cleaned his injured we also gave him the 67 (boil)rice and water. We placed the bird in a sate place hoping that he would be able to live 68 the night.
In the morning we found our injured guest had flown away，hopefully to 69(safe) hope those enjoying the hobby of kite flying will be careful enough not to injure those helpless 70 ( bird)again.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me what I would prepare myself for the coming college entrance English exam but I've summarised several points for you. Firstly，I'll review all the 3，500 word one by one and pay specially attention to the important ones. Secondly，I'll listen to the English twice a day so that I can get full marks in the listening part. Besides，daily reading and writing exercises can help me gain more confidence as before. Another point that should never be ignored was that handwriting is the key to get a much higher score.
I hope our plans can be great benefit to luck with your English study.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你校将承办2016年中美中学生夏令营，请你写信给美方代表John，告知活动相关信息并征求对方意见。日程安排如下：
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇：中美中学生夏令营Sino-American High School Summer Camp;
4.结语已给出，不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
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