河南高考英语题型 河南高考英语真题
机会都是为充分准备而又善于创造机会的人而准备的。想要高考得高分，就需要平时备考充分。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的河南高考英语题，仅供大家参考!
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the hamburgers here?
A. They are not tasty.
B. They are reAlly good.
C. She doesn’t like them.
2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On an airplane. B. In a bookstore. C. At a post office.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Go to bed earlier. B. Buy an alarm clock. C. Turn the alarm on.
4. How does the man go to work every day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
A. Because he was on duty. B. Because he ran a red light. C. Because he had no
driver’s license.
5. Why was the man stopped by the police offer?
A. Because he was on duty. B. Because he ran a red light. C. Because he had no
driver’s license.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is Mr. Black doing?
A. Preparing for a speech. B. Hosting an interview. C. Reading a newspaper..
7. What is the woman?
A. A secretary. B. A student, C. A scientist.
8. Where does the conversation happen?
A. At school. B. In a TV station. C. At home.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. How many subjects has the man completed?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
10. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday. ' B. Sunday. C. Thursday.
11. Where will the speakers probably go together later?
A. To a restaurant. B. To a cinema. C. To a library.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why did the man make the phone call?
A. To ask for a possible job.
B. To buy a book from a bookstore.
C. To fix a computer.
13. How will the man send his introduction?
A. By fax B. By e-mail. C. By phoning.
14. What will the woman possibly do next?
A. Read the man’s self-introduction.
B. Get ready for an interview.
C. Buy a new fax machine.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How will the man express his thanks to his friends?
_ A. By visiting them.
B. By treating them to a concert.
C. By cooking them a dinner.
16. Who will go to the concert?
A. The man and the woman. B, The woman herself. C. The man and his friends.
17. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Good friends. ' B. Husband and wife. ' C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. For what purpose do the guests come here?
A. To have a meeting. B. To tour the city. C. To buy some paintings.
19. Which of the following is NOT provided by the hotel?
A. A swimming pool. B. A tennis court. C. An art gallery.
20. When will the dining hall open on Sunday?
,A. 7:30 am. B. 8:30 am. C. 9:30 pm.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上 将该项涂黑。
A
Before they took their places in the literary hall of fame, many famous authors fought through insignificance and self-doubt. Here are some examples:
Stephen King
King’s writing career had a bad beginning. So he developed a drinking problem, and actually threw the manuscript for his first novel to the trash, until his wife got it back and convinced him to submit it to publishers. That novel, Carrie, was published in 1973, when King was 26. It earned him $400,000 in paperback rights alone and continues to be one of his most beloved works.
James Baldwin
When Baldwin was 5，his mother left his biological father and married again. The family was very Poor and he had to care for younger sisters. In 1948，wanting to escape the discrimination and prejudice against blacks and gays in America, Baldwin went to Paris and remained there for most of his adult life. He published his first novel, Go Tell It On the Mountain, a auto-biographical story, when he was 29.
F. Scott Fitzgerald
At the age of 21, Fitzgerald fell in love with Zelda Sayre, his future wife. In order to win her hand in marriage, Fitzgerald had e that he could support her financially. His first employment was a miserable failure, and as a result the engagement(订婚)was put on hold. But when Fitzgerald published his first novel, This Side of Paradise, at 23, Zelda’s family finally gave their blessing.
Jack London
In 1897，at the age of 21, Jack London sailed with his brother-in-law to Alaska to join the Gold Rush. The two didn’t exactly get rich, but the experience provided inspiration for some of London’s earliest short stories published in the same year, and gave the San-Francisco-bom writer a lifelong fascination with Alaska.
21. According to the passage, which writer was the youngest to publish his first novel?
A. Stephen King. B. James Baldwin. C. F. Scott Fitzgerald. D. Jack London.
22. The underlined phrase “put on hold” in the passage probably means_.
A. delayed B. controlled C. canceled D. defeated
23. James Baldwin moved to France probably because_.
A. his mother left his biological father
B. he was treated unfairly as a black in U.S.
C. he planned to spend his adult life abroad
D. he was tired of supporting his poor family
24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Jack London lived for all his life in Alaska.
B. Stephen King earned $400,000 for his first novel.
C. Baldwin’s first novel was about his own life.
D. This Side of Paradise was written for the author’s wife.
B
Police officer Leon cleared his throat.
“Here’s the situation, Ben. Mrs. Grady’s fur coat is missing. Your grandmother does laundry andThe last sentence hurt Ben deeply.
“That’s not true! She paid off the mortgage with money we saved.”
Leon sighed. “Where’s the paper trail, young boy?”
“What do you mean?”
“Papers，receipts, records，"the officer said. “Documents proving where the money was saved. " If your grandmother saved her money, I need to see proof.”
Ben hurried into the bedroom and returned with a piece of tablet paper.
On one side of the paper was a long list of words and numbers. Ben handed the paper to the officer. “It’s all there. Work I did. Laundry and cleaning Oma did.”
Officer Leon turned over the paper. “What’s this?”
“My outside bank map. We buried the money in a jar, out in the garden. See the bank building I drew next to the tree?”
“But what about Mrs. Grady’s fur coat?”
“You should ask Mr. Grady,,5 answered Oma calmly from the doorway. “He hired me to clean up the fur. I promised to keep it a secret for his wife’s birthday, and I delivered it just now. Mrs. Grady was very pleased. Embarrassed, but pleased.” Oma smiled politely at the police officer.
After they waved good-bye, Oma said to Ben: “After dinner, let’s update the map.”
“What for，Oma?”
Her eyes twinkled. “I think we need to add another outside bank. One for school supplies. A smart boy like you will need a lot of pencils and books.”
25. Who is Oma according to the passage?
A. A criminal who steals money. B. Mrs. Grady’s housekeeper.
C. The young boy’s grandma. D. A manager of the local bank.
26. What do we know about the “outside bank”?
A. It’s a piece of tablet paper keeping records.
B. It’s ajar used to hide money they earned.
C. It’s a bank which is located besides the tree.
D. Oma borrowed money from it to pay for the mortgage.
27. What are Oma and Ben going to do after dinner?
A. Iliey will open another bank account.
B. They will celebrate their innocence.
C. They will buy school supplies for Ben.
D. They will bury another container.
28. Which of the following best describes Oma according to the passage?
A. Poor and honest. B. Productive and calm.
C. Generous and traditional. D. Optimistic and creative.
C
Look around the city where you live. The French supermarket chain Carrefour may be a common sight and Belgian chocolates probably make your mouth water.
Behind all of these products is an organization ealled the European Union (EU). May 6th marks the 41st anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the EU. The EU is now China’s biggest trading partner, while China is the EU’s second-largest trading partner after the US. The EU has also established itself as a popular destination for Chinese people to study and travel.
So how have these European countries managed to work together as one and become so influential in the world?
Established in 1951，the EU is now a unique economic and political organization containing 28 out of 44 European countries. It’s like a big school class in which the stronger students help the weaker ones with money and technology. Just like school leaders keeping school life in order, a few important departments help it run. For instance, the European Parliament is the headmaster, making laws and budgets for the EU，and the European Commission plays the role of your teachers, doing the day-to-day work of running the EU.
There are more benefits of being an EU member. EU citizens can work, study or travel in most of the other member countries without applying for a visa. It also makes it easier for people from outside of the EU to visit the member countries.
Last summer, Shan Jiarong，a Chinese student, traveled to three EU countries on one Schengen visa which allows entry into 26 of the EU member countries. And 19 member countries use the single currency, euro, which saves her a lot of trouble exchanging money.
“It’s like traveling between provinces in China，" Shan said.
29. The first paragraph is used to show_
A. EU is turning the world into a global village B. living in modem cities gives us convenience
C. EU countries are famous for quality products D_ EU and China have become big trading partners
30. Schools and teachers are mentioned in the 4th paragraph to_.
A. explain EU is a unique international organization
B. show EU is more political rather than economic
C. show how this international organization fiinctions
D. tell us there are rich nations and poor nations in EU
31. From the passage, we could see that_.
A. European Commission is the law maker of EU
B. a Schengen visa gives travelers much convenience
C. EU established diplomatic relations with China in 1951
D. EU citizens can work in any EU nations without a visa
D
Children need “risky play，' like climbing and jumping from a height，playing with knives, or playing near water or cliffs, says a study report on active outdoor play in the Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. It adds that children who do so improve their reaction time in detecting risk, increase their self-confidence and are less likely to takes risks related to sex and drugs as adolescents.
The US study found that, while 86% of children between the ages of 7 and 11 went to school withoutMark Tremblay，the author of the study report, believes that children won’t develop adaptability without getting a little hurt and getting back up again. “The evidence suggests that children self-regulate in play in response to risks. An unmoving lifestyle might stop them dislocating shoulders, but leads to obesity and other diseases in later life, playing unsupervised outside leads to better self-regulation and psychological health. ”
There’s even a term for overprotected kids: risk shortage disorder. Tremblay suggests parents train themselves by first letting their children go off on their own for 20 minutes (having made sure they know how to cross the road).
32. Which of the following is probably a “risky play”?
A. Playing in the neighborhood supervised.
B. Reading adventurous stories on the bus.
C. Cycling fast down from the top of a hill.
D. Taking part in an online role-play game.
33. From Mark Tremblay’s report, we know that_.
A. most parents of kids between 10 and 12 worried too much
B. a quarter of children in the US now attend school alone
C. head injury is the primary cause for children to get hurt
D. only 3 in 10,000 US children broke their bones in 2015
34. Researchers believe that children need “risky play” because_.
A. parents will learn to balance their views towards safety and risk
B. a child playing alone is less likely to be taken away by a stranger
C. it saves children from diseases such as “risk shortage disorder”
D. it will do much good for children both mentally and physically
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Children Are Overprotected.
B. Risky Plays Are Necessary.
C. Playgrounds Are Riskless.
D. Outdoor Activities Benefit Children.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Rachel Greene is all the talk in Hollywood these days. Here’s a list of some interesting facts about the actress.
The star got rid of her cell phone recently. 36 . That’s what we heard. She has said that she’s talking to people more now than she ever has, especially strangers because she doesn’t have her cell phone anymore. She actually likes it!
Rachel brings a wooden jar with her wherever she goes. 37 . She believes that they affect what she takes in. Her friendShe loves to hug everyone she comes into contact with. “ 38_’，. She always says.
Whether it’s her first time meeting someone or just a casual meeting with friends, she always greets everyone with a hug. 39 . For example, Matt LeBlanc didn’t know what to do when she hugged him at their first meeting.
_40_. And she has studied botany and forestry for six years. “Around 15，I remember looking out at high school, seeing the wind through the pine trees. It was so beautiful. Then I looked down and saw so much garbage. It was so sad to me. ” This led her to the interest and she now actually knows how to survive in the wild.
A. She enjoys living an all-natural lifestyle.
B. Surely it’s caused a few awkward situations.
C. She doesn’t like plastic containers.
D. It establishes more personal connection.
E. She has a passion for the environment.
F. Technology is a threat to privacy.
G. Face-to-face conversation brings her enjoyment.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jenifer invited Mr Johnson to dinner. Last term she had been a student in his grammar class, but as a single mother she had to 41 it because her son Mac was having a 42 in school —he wasn’t studying. Jenifer decided that Mac needed more 43 , which she thought Mr Johnson could provided. She herself would watch Mac closely and 44 his use of the Game Boy to only weekends. Mr Johnson had been teaching for almost 40 years. He could have _45 10 years ago, but he loved teaching. He 46 to teach until he dropped dead in the classroom.
Mr Johnson needed to take a little gift to Jenifer to show his 47 for the invitation. HeHe 52 his gift. Jenifer made a firnny face. Then she unwrapped the tea and made 53_. “Sir, I gave this tea to you at the end of last 54 ，and I wrapped it in this __55 paper!” Johnson’s face turned red. He told himself to be more 56 when preparing gifts in the future. He apologized to Jenifer. Smiling, she said, “It’s OK. It’s the thought that 57，yes?”
Jenifer’s considerateness 58 Mr Johnson from further embarrassment. “Where’s Mac?” he asked, determined to help this 59 boy back to the right way. _60—, love and help between three generations was more valuable than any other gift.
41. A. continue B. drop C. enter D. register
42. A. suffering B. hardship C. problem D. disease
43. A. motivation B. imagination C. entertainment D. comfort
44. A. allow B. forbid C. promote D. restrict
45. A. retired B. resisted C. remained D. removed
46. A. hesitated B. needed C. determined D. agreed
47. A. attitude B. warmth C. welcome D. thanks
48. A. expensive B. suitable C. instructive D. effective
49. A. chocolate B. coffee C. tea D. sugar
50. A. picked B. covered C. cleared D. wrapped
51. A. ashamed B. proud C. afraid D. certain
52. A. presented B. treasured • C. brought D. opened
53. A. another B. other C. one D. it
54. A. decade B. term C. time D. period
55. A. similar B. wonderful C. pretty D. very
56. A. particular B. successful C. careful D. skillful
57. A. depends B. tells C. judges D. counts
58. A. comforted B. took C. relieved D. separated
59. A. naughty B. selfish C. diligent D. handsome
60. A. In all B. After all G. At all D. For all
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Among Chinese people, baijiu is known as more than a drink. It’s a 61 faation) symbol. In 1972, Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai 62 (toast) US President Richard Nixon with baijiu for rebuilding relations 63 the US and China. Yet, for foreign drinkers, even today, it 64 (call) firewater or rocket fuel because its overpowering flavor usually makes for — 65 unspeakable experience.
But thanks to the creative 66 (mind) in the alcohol business, this powerful drink is becoming the new darling of the bar-goers in major US cities like New York and Washington.
67_ they have done is make baijiu much 68 (acceptable) to American tastes.
Bartenders(调酒师)create baijiu cocktails with vinegar, milk, juice and fruits. “The key to _69 (make) a good baijiu cocktail is to pair it with 70 (equal) powerful flavors,” Bartender Sam Anderson told The New York Times.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Students in American schools learn from an early age to give presentations as part of their regularly第二节书面表达(满分25分) 某学生英文报向高中生征稿，主题是“我在学校的一天”。请根据下列要点和要求，结合 自己的实际完成短文。
1.学习
2.课外活动
3.感想或收获 注意.：
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
河南高考英语题参考答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
1-5 BCACB 6-10ABABC 11-15 AABAC 16-20 BBACB
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
21-24 DABC 25-28 CBDA 29-31DBC 32-35 CADB 36-40 GCDBE
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
41-45 BCADA 46-50 CDBCD 51-55 BAABD 56-60 CDCAB
第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. national 62. toasted 63. between 64. is called 65. an
66. minds 67. What 68. more acceptable 69. making 70. equally
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
Students in American schools learn from an early age to give presentations as part of their regularly
regular
classroom activities. Children as young as five years old often give brief talks with objects they bring in to school,
about
calling “show and tell” This train is a basis for later public speaking. Even so, many native English-speaking called training
adults are afraid speak or give presentations in the front of a large group. Fortunately, modern technology must
speak后面加to 去掉the must改为can
be an important tool in improving public speaking. Many students now have a phone or device that can take video.
videos
Students can watch themselves and see what they appear to his audience. They can also watch models of good
how their
speeches on the Internet and learn from the experts.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
参考范文：
I wake up to greet a new day at 6: 40. After washing up, I ride my bicycle to school. InThe most interesting part of my school day is after-class activities. As a sports lover, I play basketball with my classmates in the afternoon.
I come back home after a day’s work, tired and exhausted, but I have become smarter because of the knowledge I gain at school and stronger owing to the exercise I take on the playground. (117 words)
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