英语四级培训:怎样写出高分作文
英语四级考试虽然每一年都会来到,但是对于没考过或者还没考的学生来说,这是个不小的挑战。四级英语作文怎样才能得高分,如果你的词语不够高级也是不可以的。和沪江小编看看下面这些同义词,同样的意思,用不同的单词表达,让你的写作水平有一个质的飞跃!
1重要的;重大的
important=crucial (extremely important),
significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)
2共同的;通用的
common=universal
3丰富的;充裕的
plentiful=ample (enough and usually extra),
abundant
4坚持
stick=adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)
5忽视;忽略
ignore=neglect
(difference: ignore means no attention;neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something. )
6邻近的
near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7追求;寻求
pursue=seek (if you seek sth., you try to obtain it. )
8精确的
exact=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), accurate
9模糊的;不明确的
vague=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)
10最高的;最优的
top=peak, summit
11竞争;比赛
competition=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)
12责备;归咎于
blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13观点
opinion=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14名声;名望
fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation
15建立;建造
build=erect (you can erect something as buildings), establish
16侮辱;辱骂
insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17抱怨
complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18初级的;基本的
primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19解除;减轻
relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20促使;强迫
force=compel
21扩大;放大
enlarge=magnify
(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22复杂的
complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23孤独的;寂寞的
lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
24微小的
small=minuscule (very small), minute
25赞扬
praise=compliment(polite and political)
26勤勉的
hard-working=industrious
27费力的
difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28贫瘠的
poor(soil)=barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29易碎的;易受攻击的
fragile=vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30表明
show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
31大量的;巨大的
big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), tremendous
32避开;避免
avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.), escape
33公平的
fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34攻击;袭击
attack=assault (physically attack someone)
35讨厌
dislike=hate
36毁灭;毁坏
ruin=devastate (damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
37固定
fix=attach
38考虑
consider=take ...into account
39一直;总是
always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
40永久的
forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),
immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41使震惊;使惊奇
surprise=startle (it means to surprise you slightly),
astound (surprise you to a large degree),
astonish(the same as astound)
42热情
enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm),
fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
43安静的;平静的
quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
44昂贵的
expensive=high-priced, dear, costly
45奢侈的
luxurious=
lavish(impressive and very expensive),
sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
46沉闷的;乏味的
boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47尊重;尊敬
respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. )
48担心;烦恼
worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49寒冷的
cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
50热的;沸腾的
hot=boiling (very hot)
51危险的
dangerous=perilous (very dangerous),
hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
52最近
nowadays=currently
53只有;仅仅;唯一
only=unique (the only one of its kind),
distinctive;
54停止
stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55部分;成分
part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
56结果;影响
result=consequence (the results or effects of something)
57明显的
obvious=apparent, manifest (can see or notice them very easily)
58基于;源自于
based on=derived from
59确信
be certain of=be sure of
60相当;非常
quite=fairly
61可悲的
pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
62领域;区间
field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
63出现
appear=emerge (come into existence)
64整个的
whole=entire (the whole of something)
65湿润的;潮湿的
wet=moist (slightly wet),
damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)
66错误的
wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)
67艰难的
difficult=formidable
68改变;转换
change=convert (change into another form)
69特别的;具体的
typical=characteristic, distinctive
representative
70小心的
careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
71能力
ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
72奇怪的;古怪的
strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
73富有的;丰富的
rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74使用;利用
use= utilize (the same as use)
75怀疑的
doubtful=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something,
you have doubts on it),dubious, questionable
76满足
satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
77短暂的
short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78奖学金
scholarship=fellowship
79生气的
angry=enraged (extremely angry)
80有恶臭的;恶心的
smelly=malodorous
(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
81丑陋的
ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
82吸引人的
attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83不同的;多样的
various=diverse, different
84无秩序;是混乱
disorder=disarray, chaos
85发狂地
crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)
86快速的
rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
87普通的;一般的
common=ordinary, popular, familiar
88尽管
despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)
89最佳的;最好的
best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)
90强烈的;尖锐的
sharp=acute (severe and intense)
91难以置信的
unbelievable=inconceivable
92使困惑
puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
93方法;方式
method=means, way, process
94出名的;著名的
famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)
95古代的;陈旧的
ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned), antique, aged
96装饰
decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)
97可行的;可能的
possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
98因此;所以
so=consequently, accordingly
99罕见的;稀少的
rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
100贪婪的
greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)
在英语四级写作中,表达“许多”用来用去只会用many,“重要”就是important,很难再想出同义词来替换吗?如果一直使用这些“低水平词语”,那作文是拿不了太高的分数的。想让自己的作文水平看起来高级一点呢,上面的内容希望能帮助大家。