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托福阅读高频词汇整理

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托福考试当中,阅读部分对词汇的要求特别高。从它的题型设置就可以看出,托福阅读考试当中专门针对词汇的题型。

托福阅读高频词汇整理

减少

decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb

evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink

slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract

增加/发展

increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise

advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/

broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend

发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加

develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish

foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen

thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate

开始/产生

begin/start/commence/originate/initiate

generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle

ignite

消灭/消失/消散

extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy

eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate

quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress

废除/取消/抵消/使无效

abolish/eliminate/annul/nullify/annihilate

cancel/dissolve/invalidate/negate/neutralize

obliterate/revoke/retract/delete/erase/efface

改变

change/alter/vary/modify

adapt/adjust/convert/evolve/diverge/lower

diversify/diminish/fluctuate/merge/reform

确认/验证/证明/论证

corroborate/approve/authenticate/certify

confirm/endorse/justify/prove/ratify

substantiate/Support/validate/verify

处理/管理/命令/控制/支配

cope with/handle/administer/demand/command/conduct

dominate/employ/exercise/govern/manipulate

supervise/utilize/wield/dispose (of)/array

大量的

copious/ample/bountiful/extensive/full/generous

lavish/liberal/lush/overflowing/plentiful/profuse

prolix/replete/rich/abundant/capacious/substantial

思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)

Notion/idea/view/concept/perception

perspective/observation/examination

witness/judgment/approach/hypothesis

支持类单词总结

Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/

accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/

glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value

反对类单词总结

Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/

oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/

disapprove/condemn

核心的;主要的;基本的;内在的

essential/chief/crucial/core

fundamental/main/key/inborn

principal/elementary/primary

重要的;显著的

important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/

critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/marked

meaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/weighty

限制/阻挠

limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen

narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb

impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp