大学英语四级听力真题及答案
到了大学以后，为了准备英语四级的考试，你平时是怎么练习真题里面的听力的呢?下面是本站小编给大家带来大学英语4级考试听力真题及答案，供大家参阅!
Conversation One
19.
A. He finds it hard to afford the rent all by himself.
B. He feels lonely living all by himself.
C. He needs to find somebody to make theapartment more comfortable.
D. He wants to get help with his courses from hisroommate.
20.
A. The carpet in the living room is soiled in several places.
B. The carpet in the living room is worn out in several places.
C. The toilet is clogged and the sink has a few leaks.
D. The windows in the bathroom can keep out rain and snow.
21.
A. He used some cardboard to keep it shut.
B. He applied some super glue to keep the hinges on tightly.
C. He pushed a box against the door to keep it shut.
D. He pushed a chair against the door to keep it shut.
22.
A. Find a job for the man.
B. Split the rent.
C. Help Dave fix up the house.
D. Look for another place.
大学英语四级听力真题原文1Conversation One
M: Hi, Shelley. Come on in.
W: Uh, yeah, I stopped by to see if you were stilllooking for a roommate to share your house.
M: Yep. I sure am. [19]Ever since I cut back on myworking hours to go to school, I've been reallystrapped for cash. Hey, let me show you around theplace. Uh, here's the living room.
W: Oh. [20]It looks like you could use a new carpet... and those stains?
M: Well. I've had a few problems with some former roommates. I know it needs to be cleaned,but I just don't have the money to do it right now.
W: Oh. And what about the kitchen?
M: Right this way. Look. It's completely furnished with all the latest appliances, except... [21]Well, the refrigerator door is broken... a little bit... and it won't shut all the way. It needsfixing, but don't worry. [21]I've pushed a box against it to keep it shut.
W: Hmm. Great. Well, how about the bathroom? ... No, no. Don't tell me. The toilet is cloggedor the sink has a few leaks.
M: No, those work fine. Well, there's another slight problem. The windows. I've put up a pieceof cardboard to keep out the rain and snow, and if it gets a little cold, you can always turn upthe heat.
W: Hey, [22]I think I've seen enough. I can't believe you've survived under these conditions.
M: So what do you think? You really can't beat a place like this for $450 a month. So it has itsproblems, but we can fix those.
W: Uh, no, thank you. I think I've seen enough.
大学英语四级听力真题答案解析1Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. Why does the man need to share his apartment with a roommate?
[A]解析：对话开始，女士就提出了对话主题：看男士是否还需要人合租。男士急切地说：“要啊!自从为了上学减少了工作时间以来，我的钱就很紧张了。”故A正确。从选项来看，本题问男士的情形。答题关键是男士说的strapped for cash，它与A中的afford the rent构成紧密的相关性。其他选项就没有这种相关的内容。(口语中，cash即money，be strapped即“身无分文的”。)
20. Which of the following statements is true about the man's house?
[A]解析：女士看到房间里的地毯时说：“看来你该换新地毯了……那些污渍是怎么回事?”可见A正确。soiled意为“污染的，脏的”。
21. What has the man done to temporarily fix the refrigerator door?
[C]解析：男士说冰箱门坏了，关不紧。“我用两个箱子顶着它使它合得拢。”C正确。由选项知，本题问他是如何“使它关紧”的。关键词包括cardboard，super glue(超级胶水)，box，chair。根据这些关键词，“听到什么选什么”。
22. What will Shelley probably do after she's seen the place?
[D]解析：对话结尾处，女士对该房子已毫无合租兴趣：“我想我已经看够了。真难以相信，你在这样的条件下还能生活!”因此D正确。本题必须根据女士的语气推断。
>>>下一页更多精彩“大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案” 大学英语四级听力真题2Conversation One
19.
A. The relationship between farmers, Ward andSears.
B. The development of the catalog sales business.
C. The relationship between the catalog andtextbooks.
D. The story of a Chicago retailer.
20.
A. Because he wanted to beat Ward.
B. Because he wanted to help his brother Ward.
C. Because he thought this business was profitable.
D. Because he enjoyed competition in this business.
21.
A. Farmers.
B. City people.
C. Business people.
D. Students.
22.
A. It helped students with spelling and adding.
B. It helped students become familiar with a variety of goods.
C. Students might order things from the catalog.
D. Schools were short of textbooks at that time.
大学英语四级听力真题原文2Conversation One
W: What are you doing?
M: [19]I'm ordering some filing cabinets out of acatalog.
W: What do you need them for?
M: There's so much stuff piling up in my dormitoryroom. If I don't do something soon, I won't be ableto move in there.
W: Do you usually order from a catalog?
M: Sometimes. Why?
W: Oh, it's just in the history class today we were talking about how the catalog salesbusiness first got started in the US. A Chicago retailer, Montgomery Ward started it in the late1800s. [21]It was really popular among farmers. It was difficult for them to make it to the bigcity stores so they ordered from catalogs.
M: Was Ward the only one in the business?
W: At first, [20]but another person named Richard Sears started his own catalog after heheard how much money Ward was making.
M: What made them so popular?
W: [21]Farmers trusted Ward and Sears for one thing. They delivered the products the farmerspaid for and even refunded the price of things the farmers weren't satisfied with. The catalogsbecame so popular that in some countries school teachers even used them as textbooks.
M: [22]Textbooks?
W: Yeah, [22]students practice spelling the names and adding up the prices of things in thecatalogs.
M: Was everybody that thrilled about it?
W: That's doubtful. Say they drove some small store owners out of business. Sears and Wardsold stuff in such large quantities. They were able to undercut the prices at some small familyowned stores.
大学英语四级听力真题答案解析2Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is the conversation mainly about?
[B]解析：尽管四个选项在对话中都有提及，但A、C、D只是对话的一部分，只有B可以涵盖对话中的所有内容。长对话的主旨大意题，关键是听对话的第一个话轮(对话双方各发言一次叫一个话轮)。由order，catalog两个关键词即可推出答案是B。尽管C中也有catalog，但它提到textbook，没有涵盖原文主要内容，而只是其中一个细节。
20. Why did Richard Sears start his own business in catalog?
[C]解析：对话中女士说到：“在得知Ward赚了多少钱以后，另一个名叫Richard Sears的人也开展自己的邮购业务。”可见，Sears是为了赚大钱，所以选C。“转折but处出题”。没有理由听不懂“how much moneyWard was making”!profitable是make money的同义替换。
21. Who were the main customers of Sears and Ward's business?
[A]解析：女士说：“邮购业务很受农场主欢迎”，并说“农场主们依赖Ward和Sears”。可知该业务的主要客户是农场主。本题较简单，对话中多次提到farmers。
22. Why was the catalog used as textbooks?
[A]解析：男士很惊奇地问：“Textbooks?”，下文女士给出了解释：“是啊，学生们用邮购表中事物的名称练习拼写，用其中的价格练习加法运算。”所以选 A。适用“听到什么选什么”的原则。spelling与adding两个词一定会很“夺耳”!
>>>下一页更多精彩“大学英语四级听力真题及参考答案” 大学英语四级听力真题3Conversation Two
23.
A. He visited it in person.
B. He learned from a friend about it.
C. He read of it in a magazine.
D. He knew the sculptor.
24.
A. They are very expensive.
B. They weigh very much.
C. They are made of pieces of aluminum.
D. They have triangles all over.
25.
A. It was too expensive.
B. It was too heavy to hand.
C. It was not pretty.
D. It was easy to get rotten.
大学英语四级听力真题原文3Conversation Two
M: How do you like the new art museum?
W: Wonderful! I spent most of my time at the artmuseum. I especially liked the new wing. I wasamazed to hear the guide explain the problems theyhad building it.
M: Right. [23]I just read an article that went on andon about the cost. 90 million in total I think.
W: Yeah. The guide mentioned that. You could see they spared no expense.
M: Hm. It looked really unusual, at least from what I saw in the picture.
W: It is. [24]The basic design is two triangles. In fact there are triangles all over, the pavingstones in the courtyard, the skylights and even a lot of the sculptures. One sculpture is amobile. It's in the courtyard and it's made of pieces of aluminum that moves slowly in the 's really impressive.
M: That was in the article too. [25]It said that the original was steel and it weighed so muchthat it wasn't safe to hand.
W: Right. They did it over in aluminum so it wouldn't come crashing down on someone's head.
M: You know the article went into that in detail. There was even an interview with thesculptor.
W: I'd like to read that. Would you mind if I borrow the magazine sometime?
M: No. I wouldn't mind if I haven't thrown it out yet.
大学英语四级听力真题答案解析3Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. How had the man learned about the museum?
[C]解析：对话中男士说：“我刚读过一篇文章，详细介绍了它的建造费用。”因此只有C最合适。主语都是He，本题应重点关注男士说的话，听到对话中男士说的“I just read an article...”，“听到什么选什么”，动词的原词再现清楚地标示了答案。
24. According to the woman, what do the paving stones, skylights and mobile have incommon?
[D]解析：对话中女士说：“其基本设计是两个三角形。事实上，那里到处都是三角形：院子里的铺路石啦、天窗啦，甚至许多雕塑作品都是三角形的。”D正确。本题答题之处语义特征明显，题目本身也指代清楚，所以并不难解答。
25. What was the problem with the original mobile?
[B]解析：男士说：“文章也介绍了那个移动雕塑。它说，该雕塑原本是用钢铁做的，实在太重了，把它挂起来不安全。”句中hand作及物动词，表示“支持、搀扶”，这里指让雕塑在空中悬挂住(而不致摔落)，并能在空中移动。因此，B正确。
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