英文课外阅读

作文是英语考试的重中之重，英语作文要多练习多背诵，好的句子模板背下来，写的时候就能够灵活套用，今天小编给大家整理了一些好的文章，大家可以阅读一下，提高自己的英语水平。

　　课外阅读1

Don't overpack when you go to college and pack for the climate that you are in.

当你去学校的时候不要带太多的东西，只带适合你所处氛围的东西。

Remember that ironing can become tiring and is not the most exciting college activity. Drycleaning bills do add up Also. Consider packing clothes that wrinkle less and clothes that don'tneed dry cleaning.

请记住在大学活动中，熨烫衣服是一件很累，而且并不那么有劲的事情。干洗的费用也不那么便宜。你得考虑带一些不容易起皱、不需要干洗的衣服。

Meet as many fellow students as you can during orientation. It's a great time to meeteveryone. Sometimes the people you meet during orientation become your best friends.

在新生教育的时候尽可能多地认识你的同学。这是个认识新伙伴的绝佳机会。有时候你在新生教育中认识的人会成为你最好的朋友。

Get well acquainted with your campus and explore the campus, the buildings, and its history. Go into buildings that you would otherwise not go into.

好好地认识你的校园，并且探索这一校园中的建筑和它们的历史。你要去那些你平时不会去的建筑里走一圈。

Walk around campus before your classes begin and get familiar with where you are going andwhat times your classes are.

在课程开始之前绕校园走一圈，熟悉一下每节课在哪里上、在什么时候上。

Have a schedule that you can handle and vary your courses. Don't enroll in more than threereading intensive courses.

排出一张你可以应付自如的课表并据此调整你的课程安排。不要在一个学期选三门以上阅读量很大的课程。

Find out who the best professors are from your friends and take their classes. The professor canmake the course better than the actual subject if they are really good.

从朋友那儿了解一下哪些是最好的老师，并且选他们的课。如果他们真的是很好的老师，那他们能把课上的比学科本身更吸引人。

Try to fulfill your core requirements and get them out of the way early on in college.

努力去完成你的核心课程要求，并且在大学生涯中尽早的去完成这些课程。

Seek advice from older students and of course your advisor. They are experienced with manyof the things you will go through and they can help. Don't wait for them to come to you, go tothem.

向学长和你的辅导员寻求建议。对于很多你将要面对的事情，他们比你有经验的多。不要等着他们来找你，你要自己主动去找他们。

Don't decide on your major right away. Take some time to think about it and then decide whatinterests you most. Remember that majors are not geared for careers or entering the "realworking world." If majors were geared only to prepare you for a job and career, then manycompanies wouldn't have training programs.

不要马上决定自己的专业。花点时间好好考虑一下，选择你最感兴趣的学科作为专业。你要记住，专业并不与你的职业生涯或者进入"真实的工作世界"挂钩。如果专业仅仅是为了给你的工作和职业做准备，那么许多公司就不会有培训项目了。

When registering for classes try not to schedule classes that are back to back. If you do, youwon't have time to study right before or after class and it also can wear you out.

在选课的时候尽量避免"背靠背"的课程，这种课程会让你在课前或者课后没有时间学习，也会让你筋疲力尽。

Try not to drop classes too early. Go to few of the classes and then decide if you should drop it. -Don't give up on a class if it seems too difficult. You could do well in a difficult class that youfind to be challenging with help from a tutor or a peer.

不要过早地去退课。试着去上几节课再决定你是否应该退掉这门课。—不要因为它看上去很难就放弃。在老师和同学的帮助下，你可以在一些很具挑战性的课上学得很好。

　　课外阅读2

Auditing classes at university is an ideal way of learning or trying out new areas of studywithout committing yourself.

在大学里，蹭课是一种理想的学习方式，你可以不受约束地去尝试学习的新领域。

You can study alongside fellow students without any obligation to participate in formalassessments or gain credits for your degree.

你可以和其他同学一起学习，而完全不必去参加什么正式的学业评定，或是为自己的学位赚学分。

The trend of auditing university classes has swept across universities. Recently, FudanPostgraduate, a publication by Fudan University, even released a map guide on its campus. Altogether, it features 25 courses, including details of lectures, venues, times andrecommendations. Students can design their own auditing route based on a handy map.

蹭课文化已经席卷了各大高校。近日，复旦大学校刊《复旦研究生报》甚至还推出了一张“复旦蹭课地图”。地图上共标出25门公共课，其中包含课程细节、上课地点、时间以及推荐理由。有了这样一份便携地图，学生们便可以设计出自己的蹭课路线图。

“It is relaxing for us to take individual modules or units on a casual basis without committingourselves to completing those studies in order to gain credits, a degree or an award,” said ZhuYanni, 22, a postgraduate majoring in environment management at Fudan University.

正在复旦大学环境管理专业攻读硕士学位、22岁的朱燕妮(音译)说：“可以随意选择个性的学习单元或模块，完全不必为了挣学分、拿学位或奖学金而硬着头皮去完成这些学业，这让我们感到很放松。”

Zhu, editor of the guide, said that she has benefited from the trend herself – she successfullymoved from a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry to her current one after auditing classes.

朱燕妮同时也是改版“地图”的编辑之一，她表示自己从这种蹭课文化中受益颇多——在一番蹭课之后，她成功地将专业从本科时的生物化学转成了现在的环境管理。

“Visiting classes helped me a lot. The teachers of outstanding courses seldom teach strictlyaccording to textbooks, which is attractive to students. Their tutoring methods have expandedmy mind,” Zhu said.

她说：“旁听生涯带给我很大的帮助。由于大多精品课的老师不按教材上课，这样对于听课的学生而言就更有吸引力。他们的辅导方法也开阔了我的思想。”

Other students audit purely out of interest. Shi Shuai, 22, a senior majoring inadministration management at Shantou University, attended courses in economics andfinance for one year.

还有一些学生蹭课纯粹是兴趣使然。来自汕头大学行政管理专业的大四学生、22岁的石帅(音译)就旁听了一年时间的经济、金融类课程。

“It is a great way to explore professional knowledge outside your major,” said Shi, whoacquired the basics of accounting and finance management.

已经掌握会计及财务管理基础知识的石帅表示：“这是一种探索本专业外的其他专业知识的绝佳途径。”

“When you study by yourself in a library, you can’t enjoy live group discussions or courseworkparticularly designed for students.”

“当你在读书馆上自习时，你无法感受到现场小组讨论或是一些专为学生设计的就业培训。”

Despite the advantages of learning in an open environment, university administrators remindus that there are still rules to follow.

尽管在一个开放的环境中学习可谓益处颇多，高校的管理者却提醒我们蹭课让要有章可循。

Not all classes accept outsiders, especially minority language classes and science modules. These are often taught in small groups to ensure the effectiveness of learning, or require specialequipment and individual instruction, which is only available to registered students who paytuition fees.

并非所有课程都向旁听者敞开大门，尤其是是小语种课程以及科学课程模块。它们通常会采用小组授课方式以保证学习效果，或是需要特殊设备及个性化教学，而这些课程只对那些交付学费的在册学生开放。

Regulations vary across departments and universities. According to Huang Xiaoxiong, ajournalism teacher at Fudan University, students need to ensure that auditing a class ispermitted. “It is about basic manners. You need to let the teacher know about your existence,” he explained.

不同大学、不同学院之间的规章制度而各不相同。来自复旦大学新闻系的黄晓雄(音译)老师称，学生需要确保蹭课是符合规定的。他解释说：“这事关基本礼貌的问题。你需要让老师知道你的存在。”

Even if a teacher allows students to audit a class, visitors should be careful not to occupy theteacher’s time.

即使一位老师欢迎学生来蹭课，旁听者也要注意，不要占用老师的时间。

“It’s polite to greet the teacher when attending a course. Participate in discussions, but do notdistract others,” Huang added. “It’s okay to hand in homework assigned by the teacher, butexpect general advice rather than careful correction.”

黄晓雄表示：“听课时要礼貌地向老师问好。参加讨论而不是去打断别人。可以上交老师布置的家庭作业，但预计得到的会是一般性的建议，而非细致的批改。”

Auditing classes aimlessly or beyond one’s ability can be a waste of time, warns Xu Jun, 27, HRmanager at Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group. “It’s good to audit some classes. But youhave to manage your time well, as you can’t get any academic credit or formal recognitionfor these courses,” Xu suggested.

广州汽车工业有限公司人力资源部经理、27岁的徐军(音译)提醒道：“盲目或不自量力的蹭课可能是在浪费时间。去旁听一些课程这很好。但你必须同时管理好自己的时间，对于这些课而言，你既修不到学分也得到不正式认可。”

“Even though your interests are important, your degree is the first thing to consider atuniversity.”

“尽管个人兴趣很重要，但学位是你在大学的头等大事。”