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英语高考试卷2017新课标1及英语调研考试卷

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英语高考试卷2017新课标1及英语调研考试卷
  英语调研考试卷

第I卷(共103分)

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A(10分)

Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide
which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A secretary. D. A saleswoman.

2. A. $64. B. $40. C. $32. D. $80.

3. A. It makes the woman homesick. B. It isn’t fun and exciting.

C. It’s about the woman’s childhood. D. It won a great award.

4. A. She got a ticket for the man. B. She arrived an hour earlier than the man.

C. She missed the movie. D. She will treat them to some food and drinks.

5. A. He has a bad cough. B. He has a headache.

C. He doesn’t feel very well. D. He has a toothache.

6. A. Press clothes. B. Wash dishes. C. Clean the house. D. Cook dinner.

7. A. The set. B. The suits. C. The actors. D. The plot.

8. A. An assistant. B. A teacher. C. An insurance clerk. D. A lawyer.

9. A. Go to the beach. B. Go to the forest park.

C. Stay at home. D. Climb the mountain.

10. A. They will have breakfast together. B. The man’s work time begins at 9:05.

C. The man will be late for work. D. The woman doesn’t need to work.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. More than US$2 trillion. B. More than US$20 million.

C. More than US$2 million. D. More than US$20 trillion.

12. A. Cooperation for strong action against climate change.

B. The construction of an oil pipeline across the country.

C. The creation of 100 million jobs for women.

D. The strengthening of American worldwide leadership.

13. A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. Persuading citizens not to buy the latest products.

B. Reusing some electronic parts.

C. Ending e-waste in remote areas.

D. Selling e-waste to China and other Southeast Asia countries.

15. A. To save money for the government. B. To produce more profits.

C. To save resources. D. To protect the environment.

16. A. The rapid update of phones. B. Company marketing strategies.

C. Customers wanting a discount. D. Consumer behavior.

Section C

Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Looking for a New Job

The woman’s situation

Having worked in the company for ___17___ years

Not being given a (n) ___18___ yet

Having an interview tomorrow

The man’s suggestions

Not being nervous as she has the ___19___

Showing that she is ___20___ and can get along well with others

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Why hasn’t the woman seen the man in the school library? He ___21___ for a couple of days.

What did the man do when he got sick? He had ___22___ on a street corner.

What is the woman’s conclusion about the man’s situation? He ate ___23___, and it gave him a cold.

What are the man’s symptoms? He has ___24___ and a cough, and basically he feels tired.

II. Grammar and Vocabulary

Section A(16分)

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

(A)

The hard lives of aging migrant workers have come to national attention lately. The media have reported that many migrant workers over the age of 50 say they want to save as much money as their body allows them (25) ______ (continue) earning. They have no pensions, which (26) ______ (enjoy) by urban workers, and many are still the chief earners of their families. They keep up their energy by (27) ______ (eat) more meat, and conceal their age by dying their hair.

Commentator Cheng Zhenwei writes on that while the physical well-being of these migrant workers is worrisome, (28) ______ conditions of their families and their children are a bigger concern. Many of the migrant workers’ children are also poor, and have little means to Support their parents.

Worse still, (29) ______ they often don’t have are the stomach and will for hard work and also the lack of education or skills to find better-paying jobs. (30) ______ (face) with their own difficult economic situation, these migrant workers are short of hope and prospect of inherited poverty on the part of their children, (31) ______ is the worst thing for them, according to Cheng.

(B)

We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl’s body, mind, and spirit. Recently, the Women’s Sports Foundation (32) ______ (discover) that sports offer some extra benefits for girls (33) ______ ______ ______ having fun and getting fit.

Here are a few:

Girls who play sports do better in school. It is believed (34) ______ athletics will take up all their study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are (35) ______ (likely) to graduate than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.

Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. It is by working with coaches and teammates to win games and meet goals (36) ______ they get great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, (37) ______ it is on the field or in the workplace.

Sports have hidden health benefits. Girls who play sports are less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer later in life. Sure, they (38) ______ get these benefits from any type of exercise. But if they have trouble getting to the gym, there may be more incentive (激励) to show up and play if they know their coaches or teammates depend on them.

Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls involved in athletics feel better about (39) ______, both physically and socially. It helps to build confidence when they see their skills improving and their goals (40) ______ (become) reality.

Section B (10分)

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. primarily B. delayed C. interact D. equivalent E. identified

F. intentions G. acquisition H. overwhelming I. permanently J. comparative

k. necessity

Quite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second Language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home. Although these educators may have good ___41___, their advice to families is misguided, and it arises from misunderstandings about the process of language ___42___. Educators may fear that children hearing two languages will become ___43___ confused and thus their language development will be ___44___. Children are capable of learning more than
one language, whether simultaneously (同时地) or sequentially (依次地). In fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowing more than one language is viewed as an asset (资产) and even a ___45___ in many areas.

It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given ___46___ to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages. Since children from poor families often are ___47___ as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languages to be too ___48___ for children from poor families, believing that the children are already burdened by their home situations.

If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking families to speak only English is ___49___ to telling them not to communicate with or ___50___ with their children. Moreover, the underlying message is that the family’s native language is not important or valued.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A (15分)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

In the increasingly busier world where productivity is on the minds of many, instead of downloading the latest time management app, or forcing yourself to stay at work for hours on end, is there a(n) ___51___ to being productive?

The first thing we should know is that willpower is a(n) ___52___ source that can be entirely used up. So instead of ___53___ yourself to simply try harder, a more methodical approach is suggested.

The first step: Get started! It may seem ___54___ but studies have shown starting a project to be the biggest barrier to productivity. Before starting, our brain visualizes the hardest parts to come, and instead tries to simulate real work by focusing on small mindless tasks.

___55___, there’s construct of the mind known as the Zeigernik Effect (蔡格尼克效应), which helps humans to finish a task that they’ve already started. The Zeigernik Effect shows that when we don’t finish a task, we experience ___56___ and intrusive thoughts about it. So get started.

Now what about time management? Shockingly, when we look at most of the elite musicians in the world, we find that they aren’t ___57___ practicing more. Instead, they focus their energy on the hardest task. Those musicians have periods of intense work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their ___58___ and disciplined scheduling. Studies have found that most elite violinists generally follow a 90 minute work rule with a 15 to 20 minute break afterwards every day. But how can you develop the discipline to follow this ___59___?

One key point is giving yourself a deadline; write it down; mark it in your calendar. And you’ll be much more likely to complete your task. On top of this, create something called an accountability (问责制) chart to ___60___ your progress. In one column write the time span, and in the other the activities you accomplished during this time, ___61___ those on a diet who record their food intake.

Writing down your progress allows you to ___62___ evaluate your work. As opposed to inaccurately assuming what you’ve done, further ___63___ your progress to the end helps to avoid small mindless work.

And finally, stop multitasking. Well it may feel like you’re accomplishing more. But actually, studies show that multi-taskers are much less ___64___. Instead, try and make a list at night of what you want to accomplish tomorrow. With your action plan, you ___65___ the idea of trying to complete multiple activities at once.

Your brain will find these less challenging. And it will make the starting process easier. With a clear goal and action plan in mind, your productivity levels can soar to new heights.

51. A. room B. secret C. attitude D. origin

52. A. outstanding B. inevitable C. exhaustible D. essential

53. A. convincing B. resisting C. preventing D. discouraging

54. A. difficult B. complicated C. obvious D. visible

55. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Briefly

56. A. division B. mission C. interruption D. discomfort

57. A. necessarily B. hardly C. efficiently D. purposefully

58. A. patience B. habit C. perseverance D. principle

59. A. feature B. intention C. guidance D. routine

60. A. prove B. influence C. document D. determine

61. A. similar to B. related to C. available to D. owing to

62. A. rapidly B. desperately C. objectively D. relatively

63. A. targeting B. tricking C. timing D. tracking

64. A. promising B. productive C. practical D. plentiful

65. A. stick to B. face up to C. decide on D. get rid of

Section B (24分)

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is Followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)

Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.

An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental
involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that Today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.

However, greater parental involvement does not indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.

In the context of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the impulse to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents -- today’s grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.

Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.

66. The surveys inform us of ____________.

A. the conditions of college dormitories

B. the sign of parent’s management in their own behaviors

C. the development of communication technology

D. the parents’ over-protection of their college children

67. Which of the following statement does the author most probably agree with?

A. Technology explains greater parental involvement with their children.

B. Parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence.

C. Parents today are less protective than those in the past.

D. The disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages.

68. What is the meaning of the word “impulse” in this passage?

A. Desperation. B. Admiration. C. Urge. D. Depression.

69. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Dependence or Independence.

B. Technology or Attitude.

C. Family Influence or Social Changes.

D. College Management or Communication Advancement.

(B)

Spanish-American Institute

Student Cub Notes

Free and Low Cost Gyms, Health Clubs and Pools

NYC Department of Parks Recreation Centers

Recreation Centers: The NYC Department of Parks has many Recreation Centers throughout New York City. Recreation Centers offer a wide range of free and membership programs and services. Some have indoor swimming pools. Almost all have weight rooms, basketball courts, dance studios, boxing rings, art studios, game rooms, etc.

All Recreation Centers offer a wide range of programs such as aerobics, dance, tai chi, fencing, computer classes, and
art. Many programs are free and open to the general public but many require membership.

You do not need to be a New York City resident to use a Recreation Center. You may use your annual membership at any and all Centers. Use one near the Spanish-American Institute and then use one near your home.

Costs: Free and membership programs. Standard annual membership is $50 for Recreation Centers and $75 for Recreation Centers with pools. (Do you know anyone 55 and older? The senior membership is only $10 a year.)

Standard annual membership provides scheduled access to the gym, pool, and all the other facilities. Instructor-led courses such as aerobics, martial arts, music, or yoga may require an additional fee.

Membership and Program Information: Go to the home page. On the “Facilities” menu, click on “Recreation Centers.” On the “Recreation Centers” page, you will find information about membership and fees. You will also see links to Recreation Facilities by borough (Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island).

On the “Facilities” menu, you may also want to check out other NYC Department of Parks facilities such as beaches, ice skating rinks, nature centers, running tracks, soccer fields, etc.

Recreation Centers: There are several Parks Department Recreation Centers in each borough. After you go to the “Recreation Centers” page and click on a borough, you will find a list of the centers in that borough with their addresses, phone numbers, and web links. The list will look like that for Manhattan below. Click on the link for a particular Center to learn more about its services, schedules, and programs.

70. What special benefits can an annual member of Recreation Centers enjoy?

A. Having access to all the facilities all year.

B. Experiencing all programs and services free.

C. Taking free Instructor-led courses.

D. Using only the center near your home free.

71. If your parents and grandparents (both over sixty) want to get the memberships, how much will they pay?

A. At least $20. B. At least $120. C. At least $180. D. At least $220.

72. You will probably fail to find ____________ on the home page.

A. the cost for various memberships B. the locations of recreations centers

C. the staff and provided services D. the facilities, phones and web links

(C)

Just how much does the Constitution(宪法)protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant(授权令)if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.

California has asked the justices to restore the practice that the police may search through the contents of suspects’ smartphones at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state says, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.

The justices would be careless if they followed California’s advice. They should start by rejecting California’s weak argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone is similar to say, going through a suspect’s wallet. The court has ruled that police don’t offend against the Fourth Amendment(修正案)when they go through the wallet, of an arrestee without a warrant. In fact, exploring one’s smartphone is more like entering his or her home. A smartphone may contain an arrestee’s reading history, financial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.

Americans should take steps to protect their own digital privacy and should avoid putting important information in smartphones. But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life. Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.

In many cases, it would not be very difficult for authorities to obtain a warrant to search through phone contents. They could still trump(打出王牌)the Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe and dangerous circumstances, such as the threat of immediate harm, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not deleted or altered while a warrant is on the way. The justices, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more flexibility.

But the justices should not swallow California’s argument whole. New technology sometimes demands fresh applications of the Constitution’s protections. Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a digital necessity of life in the 20th. At that time, the justices had to explain new rules for the new personal domain(领域)of cars. Similarly, the justices must sort out how the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution applies to digital information now.

73. The Supreme Court will work out whether, during an arrest, it is legal to ____________.

A. search for suspects’ mobile phones without a warrant

B. check suspects’ phone contents without being authorized

C. prevent suspects from deleting their phone contents

D. prohibit suspects from using their mobile phones

74. The author’s attitude toward California’s argument is one of ____________.

A. tolerance   B. indifference   C. disapproval   D. carefulness

75. The author believes that exploring one’s phone content is comparable to ____________.

A. getting into one’s residence

B. handing one’s historical records

C. scanning one’s correspondences

D. going through one’s wallet

76. In Paragraph 4 and 5, the author shows his concern that ____________.

A. principles are hard to be clearly expressed

B. the court is giving police less room for action

C. phones are used to store sensitive information

D. citizens’ privacy is not effectively protected

77. Orin Kerr’s comparison is quoted to indicate that ____________.

A. the Constitution should be carried out flexibly

B. New technology also requires reinterpretation of the Constitution

C. California’s argument goes against principles of the Constitution

D. Principles of the Constitution should never be altered

Section C (8分)

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.

There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification
with a larger, more important concept. What could be more important than the individual himself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy person who wears expensive quality clothing. Those persons conveniently ignore such concepts as freedom of choice and individuality. It is only a short step from forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of foods. When this happens, all motivation to improve one’s life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had?

Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well; why bother to sell the only items that are available? The wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry, which in turn would have a ripple effect on such industries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. One entire information and entertainment industry would collapse.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)

78. Wearing a uniform costs the individual __________________________________.

79. What does the author think of an organization that is weak and has to depend on uniforms to encourage its members?

_________________________________________________________________.

80. Why does the author disagree with those believing that wearing uniforms eliminates all jealousy and competition?

_________________________________________________________________.

81. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, in terms of industry besides advertising and promotion, _______________________________________________ would be affected.

第Ⅱ卷(47分)

I. Translation (22分)

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1. 他采纳医生的建议,开始实施节食计划。(carry)

2. 一篇文章通常由引言、主体以及结论三部分构成。(consist)

3. 尽管各国已做出不懈的努力,但还需要采取更有效的措施来应对日益严重的环境问题。(Despite)

4. 他一到法国就发现很难适应那里的生活,所以半年以后他毅然回到了曾经养育他的祖国。(No sooner…)

5. 诺贝尔医学奖的获得者--屠呦呦为我们树立了很好的榜样,激励我们不要半途而废,而是要坚持追求梦想。(set)

II. Guided Writing

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the picture and the instructions given below.

1) 简要描述图片;

2) 就图片呈现的现象谈谈你的看法。

  参考答案

I Listening:

1-10 BADDC ABCAB 11-13 ACB 14-16 BDD

17. three/ 3 18. promotion 19. experience 20. easy-going

21. has been sick 22. a snack 23. something dirty 24. a sore throat

II. Grammar and vocabulary

25. to continue 26. are enjoyed 27. eating 28. the 29. what 30. Faced 31. which discovered 33. in addition to 34. that 35. more likely 36. that 37. whether 38. can 39. themselves 40. Becoming

Reading:

41-50 FGIBK AEHDC

51-65 BCACB DABDC ACDBD

66-69 DACB 70-72 ABC 73-77 BCADB

78. all self-worth

79 It has no right to continue its existence.

80 Because they ignore concepts as freedom of choice and individuality.

81. fashion and information and entertainment.

第II 卷

Translation:

1. He took/ followed the doctor’s advice and began to carry out the plan to be on a diet.

2. An article usually consists of three parts: introduction, body and conclusion.

3. Despite the great effort(s) made by governments, more effective measures should be taken to deal with the ever worsening /increasingly serious problem of environment.

4. No sooner had he reached France than he found it very difficult to be accustomed to the life there. So half year later, he returned to the motherland where he was raised.

5. The winner of the Nobel Prize in /for Medicine ---Tu Youyou has set a good example to/ for us, stimulating us not to give up halfway but to pursue our dreams.

II. Writing

Omitted.

  英语高考试卷2017新课标1

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.

答案是 C。

does the woman think of the movie?

’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing

will Susan spend most of her time in France?

eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt

are the speakers talking about?

g out ring drinks aring for a party

e are the speakers?

a classroom a library a bookstore

is the man going to do?

on the Internet a phone call a train trip

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

is the woman looking for?

information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop

is the Town Guide according to the man?

A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map

听第7段材料,回答8、9题。

does the man say about the restaurant?

’s the biggest one around.

offers many tasty dishes.

C. It’s famous for its seafood.

will the woman probably order?

d fish. t chicken. steak.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?

the office. the airport. the restaurant.

will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?

ive a guest. a meeting. a report.

will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?

lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

is Bill going to Germany?

work on a project. study German. start a new company.

did the woman dislike about Germany?

weather. food. C. The schools.

15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?

g them to Germany.

e them in England.

t them in a few months.

16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?

A. fellow-travelers

eagues.

smates.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

did it rain last time in Juarez?

e days ago.

B.A month ago.

C.A year ago.

18. What season is it in Juarez?

g.

er

mn

are the elderly advised to do?

a walk in the afternoon.

their homes cool.

k plenty of water.

is the speaker doing?

ing a radio program.

ucting a seminar.

casting the weather.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Pacific Science Center Guide

◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store

Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.

◆Hungry

Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information

Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.

◆Support Pacific Science Center

Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.

e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?

Building 1.

B. In Building 3.

the last Dome.

the Denny Way entrance.

does Pacific Science Center do for schools?

n Science teachers.

cie scicnce books.

C. Distribute scientific research.

science to the classroom.

is the purpose of the last part of the text?

encourage donations.

advertise coming events.

introduce special exhibits.

tell about the Center’s history.

B

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?

rts made in vain.

ing injured in his work.

ing uncertain about his future.

tures forced out of their homes.

was the author called to Muttontown?

rescue a woman.

take care of a woman.

look at a baby owl.

cure a young owl.

made the chick calm down?

A.A new nest.

food.

C.A recording.

parents.

would the author feel about the outcome of the event?

’s unexpected.

B. It’s beautiful.

C. It’s humorous.

D. It’s discouraging.

C

Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.

Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.

It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.

“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”

Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.

Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”

did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?

remember the birth of jazz.

protect cultural diversity.

encourage people to study music.

recognize the value of jazz.

does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

becoming more accessible.

production of jazz growing faster.

being less popular with the young.

jazz audience becoming larger.

can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?

will disappear gradually.

remains black and white.

should keep up with the times.

changes every 50 years.

h of the following can be the best title for the text?

oring the Future of Jazz.

Rise and Fall of Jazz.

Story of a Jazz Musician.

brating the Jazz Day.

D

A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'

5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?

A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.

33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The tube. B. The still.

C. The hole. D. The cup.

34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?

A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.

C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.

35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .

A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole

C. the open air D. beneath the sheet

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .

The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.

I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

time there was no tent.

gs are going to be improved.

trip they took me on was a rough one.

D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.

G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).

I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.

The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.

After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.

The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.

41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal

42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion

43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create

44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken

45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request

46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task

47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed

48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason

49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted

50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance

51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting

52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain

53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count

54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious

55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize

56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for

57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated

ly ead ver

ired ed wed cted

lar k

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food

67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:

(1)时间和地点;

(2)内容:学习唐诗;

(3)课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  英语高考试卷2017新课标1参考答案

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B

11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A

21. B 22. D 23. A

24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B

28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A

32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D

36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E

41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A

46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B

51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C

56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D

61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a

66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which

短文改错


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