“熊胆”英语怎么说

名词解释：熊胆，为熊科动物黑熊或棕熊的胆囊。中医等亚洲传统医学认为熊胆汁有清热解毒、平肝明目、杀虫止血的功效。因此，亚洲各国都有延续数千年的杀熊取胆的传统。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?

A Chinese medicine professional denied claims that the practice of extracting bear bile is cruel and promised to give media a chance to visit the country's bear farms.

The extraction of bear bile for medicinal purposes has met opposition from animal rights activists in recent years. Opponents say the bears are subjected to crude surgery that leaves permanent wounds in their abdominal walls and gall bladders, causing serious diseases and even death.

中国医药专家否认活熊取胆的残忍，并表示愿意协助媒体参观养熊场。

近年来，活熊取胆遭到了动物保护者的反对。动物保护者称残忍的手术会给熊的腹壁和胆囊造成永久的伤害，会带来疾病甚至致其死亡。

【讲解】

文中的“bear bile”就是“熊胆”的意思。“bile”是指“胆汁”，是储存在胆囊(gall bladder)中。“bile”还可以指“坏脾气、愤怒”，如：His article was full of loathing and bile. 他的文章中充满了憎恶和愤怒。文中的“extraction”是指“提取、萃取”。