商人必看常见的欺诈行为

欺诈行为在商场上会出现，那么我们的商人应该怎么注意呢?接下来，小编给大家准备了商人必看常见的欺诈行为,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

1. Pilfering1 Stamps

盗用印鉴

2. SteAling merchandise, tools, supplies, and other equipment items

偷窃商品、工具、存货和其他设备物资

3. Removing small amounts from cash funds and registers

从库存现金和资金账簿中挪用小额款项

4. Failing to record sales of merchandise, and pocketing the cash

销售商品时不作记录，并私自保留现金

5. Creating overages in cash funds and registers by under-recording2

通过登记入账时少计金额来私自截流现金

6. Overloading3 expense accounts or diverting advances to personal use

虚增费用或者挪用预付款用于私人用途。

7. Lapping collections on customer’s accounts

重复收取客户的款项

8. Pocketing payments on customer’s accounts, issuing receipts on scraps4 of paper or in self-designed receipt books

套取客户支付的款项，开具非正式或自制的收据

9. Collecting an account, pocketing the money, and charging it off; collecting charged-off accounts and not reporting

隐匿收到的应收款项并将其作为坏账处理;或者收到已作为坏账处理的应收款项但未作报告

10. Charging customer’s accounts with cash stolen

收取客户账款时偷窃现金

11. Issuing credit for false customer claims and returns

根据虚构的客户索赔或退货签发贷项通知单

12. Failing to make bank deposits daily, or depositing only part of the money

没有每日将款项送存银行，或仅存入部分款项

13. Altering dates on deposit slips to cover stealing

改变银行存单的日期，以掩盖偷窃行为

14. Making round sum deposits -- attempting to catch up by end of month

通过重复计量存款数(或指利用银行借贷反复创造存款)以在月底时掩盖(已存在的问题)

15. Carrying fictitious5 extra help on payrolls7, or increasing rates or hours

在工资表中加入虚假的加班、或增加工资率或工时

16. Carrying employees on payroll6 beyond actual severance8 dates

在员工离职后继续支付工资

17. Falsifying additions on payrolls; withholding9 unclaimed wages

在工资表上虚增支出项目，扣留未领取的工资

18. Destroying, altering, or voiding cash sales tickets and pocketing the cash

伪造、篡改或作废(撕毁)现金销售单据，截留现金收入

19. Withholding cash sales receipts by using false charge accounts

使用虚假的费用支出来扣减现金销售收入

20. Recording unwarranted cash discounts

记录未实际产生的现金折扣

21. Increasing amounts of petty-cash vouchers11 and/or totals in accounting12 for disbursements

增加备用金支付的单据和/或支出项目的汇总金额

22. Using personal expenditure14 receipts to support false paid-out items

用个人的支出票据为依据制造虚假支出

23. Using copies of previously15 used original vouchers, or using a properly approved voucher10 of the prior year by changing the date

使用已使用过的原始单据复印件，或使用更改日期的单据

24. Paying false invoices16, either self-prepared or obtained through collusion with suppliers

支付自己伪造、或与供货商勾结取得的虚假发票

25. Increasing amounts of suppliers’ invoices through collusion

通过勾结供货商，增加发票的金额

26. Charging personal purchases to company through misuse17 of purchase orders

通过滥用供货订单，使公司为个人购货支付款项

27. Billing stolen merchandise to fictitious accounts

给虚构的账户开账单，以隐藏失窃的商品

28. Shipping18 stolen merchandise to an employee or relative’s home

将偷窃的商品运至内部雇员或其亲属家中

29. Falsifying inventories19 to cover thefts or delinquencies

伪造存货盘存表/清单来掩盖偷窃或过失

30. Seizing checks payable20 to the company or to suppliers

扣留本应该给公司或者供应商的支票

31. Raising canceled bank checks to agree with fictitious entries

改大作废支票的金额，使之与虚假分录相符

32. Inserting fictitious ledger21 sheets

插入虚构的明细分户账单

33. Causing erroneous footings of cash receipts and disbursement13 books

人为地错误汇总现金收据和支付账簿的总额

34. Deliberately22 confusing postings to control and detail accounts

故意混淆总账户与明细账户的过账

36. “Selling” door keys or the combinations to safes or vaults23

出卖金柜、保险箱等的钥匙或密码

37. Creating credit balances on ledgers24 and converting to cash

虚构应付账款，并提取现金

38. Falsifying bills of lading and splitting with the carrier

伪造运费单据，并与承运人分享

39. Obtaining blank checks (unprotected) and forging the signature

取得空白支票并伪造签字

40. Permitting special prices or privileges to customers, or granting business to favored suppliers, for “kickbacks”

允(许)诺给予顾客特别优惠的价格或其他优惠项目，或者(保证)给予供应商特殊的利益，以取得回扣.